UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
    EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    Washington, D.C.
    20549
 
 
 
 
    Form 10-Q
 
 
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
| (Mark One) |  |  | 
|  | 
| 
    þ
    
 |  | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 | 
|  |  | For the quarterly period ended
    September 30, 2008 | 
| 
    OR
 | 
| 
    o
    
 |  | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 | 
|  |  | For the transition period from
    to | 
 
    Commission file number: 1-32381
 
 
 
 
    HERBALIFE LTD.
    (Exact name of registrant as
    specified in its charter)
 
    |  |  |  | 
| Cayman Islands |  | 98-0377871 | 
| (State or other jurisdiction
    of incorporation or organization)
 |  | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 | 
|  |  |  | 
 
    P.O. Box 309GT
    Ugland House, South Church Street
    Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands
    (Address of principal executive
    offices) (Zip code)
 
    (310) 410-9600
    (Registrants telephone
    number, including area code)
 
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
    all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
    the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
    12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
    was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
    subject to such filing requirements for the past
    90 days.  Yes þ     No o
    
 
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
    accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
    filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
    large accelerated filer, accelerated
    filer and smaller reporting company in
    Rule 12b-2
    of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Large accelerated filer
    þ
    
 |  | Accelerated filer
    o |  | Non-accelerated filer
    o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 |  | Smaller reporting company
    o | 
 
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
    (as defined in
    Rule 12b-2
    of the Exchange
    Act).  Yes o     No þ
    
 
    Number of shares of registrants common shares outstanding
    as of October 30, 2008 was 63,824,832
 
 
 
 
    PART I.
    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 1. | FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS | 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | December 31, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (Unaudited) |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands, except share amounts) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    ASSETS
 | 
| 
    CURRENT ASSETS:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Cash and cash equivalents
 |  | $ | 149,394 |  |  | $ | 187,407 |  | 
| 
    Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,994
    (2008) and $7,863 (2007)
 |  |  | 73,058 |  |  |  | 58,729 |  | 
| 
    Inventories, net
 |  |  | 136,566 |  |  |  | 128,648 |  | 
| 
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 |  |  | 110,093 |  |  |  | 72,193 |  | 
| 
    Deferred income taxes
 |  |  | 40,054 |  |  |  | 40,119 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total current assets
 |  |  | 509,165 |  |  |  | 487,096 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Property, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and
    amortization of $93,289 (2008) and $66,000 (2007)
 |  |  | 167,703 |  |  |  | 121,027 |  | 
| 
    Deferred compensation plan assets
 |  |  | 17,827 |  |  |  | 19,315 |  | 
| 
    Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of
    $1,166 (2008) and $807 (2007)
 |  |  | 2,111 |  |  |  | 2,395 |  | 
| 
    Marketing related intangibles
 |  |  | 310,060 |  |  |  | 310,060 |  | 
| 
    Goodwill
 |  |  | 111,327 |  |  |  | 111,477 |  | 
| 
    Other assets
 |  |  | 26,083 |  |  |  | 15,873 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total assets
 |  | $ | 1,144,276 |  |  | $ | 1,067,243 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  | 
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 
| 
    CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Accounts payable
 |  | $ | 42,525 |  |  | $ | 35,377 |  | 
| 
    Royalty overrides
 |  |  | 139,661 |  |  |  | 127,227 |  | 
| 
    Accrued compensation
 |  |  | 60,714 |  |  |  | 54,067 |  | 
| 
    Accrued expenses
 |  |  | 119,452 |  |  |  | 114,083 |  | 
| 
    Current portion of long-term debt
 |  |  | 12,186 |  |  |  | 4,661 |  | 
| 
    Advance sales deposits
 |  |  | 18,180 |  |  |  | 11,599 |  | 
| 
    Income taxes payable
 |  |  | 15,288 |  |  |  | 28,604 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total current liabilities
 |  |  | 408,006 |  |  |  | 375,618 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Long-term debt, net of current portion
 |  |  | 313,987 |  |  |  | 360,491 |  | 
| 
    Deferred compensation
 |  |  | 18,551 |  |  |  | 20,233 |  | 
| 
    Deferred income taxes
 |  |  | 105,371 |  |  |  | 107,584 |  | 
| 
    Other non-current liabilities
 |  |  | 23,126 |  |  |  | 21,073 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total liabilities
 |  |  | 869,041 |  |  |  | 884,999 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Common shares, $0.002 par value, 500.0 million shares
    authorized, 63.8 million (2008) and 64.4 million
    (2007) shares issued and outstanding
 |  |  | 128 |  |  |  | 129 |  | 
| 
    Paid-in-capital
    in excess of par value
 |  |  | 199,602 |  |  |  | 160,872 |  | 
| 
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 |  |  | (10,943 | ) |  |  | (3,947 | ) | 
| 
    Retained earnings
 |  |  | 86,448 |  |  |  | 25,190 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total shareholders equity
 |  |  | 275,235 |  |  |  | 182,244 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total liabilities and shareholders equity
 |  | $ | 1,144,276 |  |  | $ | 1,067,243 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
    
    3
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended |  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (Unaudited) 
 |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands, except per share amounts) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Product sales
 |  | $ | 517,896 |  |  | $ | 457,604 |  |  | $ | 1,589,298 |  |  | $ | 1,352,504 |  | 
| 
    Handling & freight income
 |  |  | 84,303 |  |  |  | 71,939 |  |  |  | 257,038 |  |  |  | 215,238 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net sales
 |  |  | 602,199 |  |  |  | 529,543 |  |  |  | 1,846,336 |  |  |  | 1,567,742 |  | 
| 
    Cost of sales
 |  |  | 116,620 |  |  |  | 105,886 |  |  |  | 362,335 |  |  |  | 324,531 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Gross profit
 |  |  | 485,579 |  |  |  | 423,657 |  |  |  | 1,484,001 |  |  |  | 1,243,211 |  | 
| 
    Royalty overrides
 |  |  | 200,323 |  |  |  | 186,497 |  |  |  | 628,343 |  |  |  | 555,266 |  | 
| 
    Selling, general & administrative expenses
 |  |  | 196,761 |  |  |  | 158,864 |  |  |  | 584,274 |  |  |  | 460,449 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Operating income
 |  |  | 88,495 |  |  |  | 78,296 |  |  |  | 271,384 |  |  |  | 227,496 |  | 
| 
    Interest expense, net
 |  |  | 3,407 |  |  |  | 2,740 |  |  |  | 10,364 |  |  |  | 7,218 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Income before income taxes
 |  |  | 85,088 |  |  |  | 75,556 |  |  |  | 261,020 |  |  |  | 220,278 |  | 
| 
    Income taxes
 |  |  | 27,004 |  |  |  | 27,226 |  |  |  | 73,489 |  |  |  | 82,660 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NET INCOME
 |  | $ | 58,084 |  |  | $ | 48,330 |  |  | $ | 187,531 |  |  | $ | 137,618 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Earnings per share:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Basic
 |  | $ | 0.91 |  |  | $ | 0.71 |  |  | $ | 2.93 |  |  | $ | 1.96 |  | 
| 
    Diluted
 |  | $ | 0.89 |  |  | $ | 0.67 |  |  | $ | 2.83 |  |  | $ | 1.87 |  | 
| 
    Weighted average shares outstanding:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Basic
 |  |  | 63,594 |  |  |  | 68,513 |  |  |  | 64,062 |  |  |  | 70,282 |  | 
| 
    Diluted
 |  |  | 65,439 |  |  |  | 71,657 |  |  |  | 66,269 |  |  |  | 73,543 |  | 
 
    See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
    
    4
 
    HERBALIFE,
    LTD.
 
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (Unaudited) 
 |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net income
 |  | $ | 187,531 |  |  | $ | 137,618 |  | 
| 
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
    operating activities:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Depreciation and amortization
 |  |  | 34,789 |  |  |  | 25,854 |  | 
| 
    Stock-based compensation expense
 |  |  | 13,877 |  |  |  | 10,220 |  | 
| 
    Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
 |  |  | (12,659 | ) |  |  | (14,499 | ) | 
| 
    Amortization of discount and deferred financing costs
 |  |  | 359 |  |  |  | 221 |  | 
| 
    Deferred income taxes
 |  |  | 1,348 |  |  |  | (2,661 | ) | 
| 
    Unrealized foreign exchange gain
 |  |  | (4,580 | ) |  |  | (2,571 | ) | 
| 
    Write-off of deferred financing costs and unamortized discounts
 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 204 |  | 
| 
    Other
 |  |  | 891 |  |  |  | 76 |  | 
| 
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Receivables
 |  |  | (16,483 | ) |  |  | (2,040 | ) | 
| 
    Inventories
 |  |  | (11,232 | ) |  |  | 25,879 |  | 
| 
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 |  |  | (37,392 | ) |  |  | (23,535 | ) | 
| 
    Other assets
 |  |  | (1,613 | ) |  |  | (774 | ) | 
| 
    Accounts payable
 |  |  | 8,155 |  |  |  | (9,582 | ) | 
| 
    Royalty overrides
 |  |  | 14,201 |  |  |  | 2,929 |  | 
| 
    Accrued expenses and accrued compensation
 |  |  | 18,851 |  |  |  | 9,059 |  | 
| 
    Advance sales deposits
 |  |  | 6,877 |  |  |  | (2,720 | ) | 
| 
    Income taxes payable
 |  |  | 359 |  |  |  | 39,026 |  | 
| 
    Deferred compensation liability
 |  |  | (1,682 | ) |  |  | 2,250 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 |  |  | 201,597 |  |  |  | 194,954 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Purchases of property
 |  |  | (68,325 | ) |  |  | (30,635 | ) | 
| 
    Proceeds from sale of property
 |  |  | 67 |  |  |  | 71 |  | 
| 
    Deferred compensation plan assets
 |  |  | 1,488 |  |  |  | (1,644 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 |  |  | (66,770 | ) |  |  | (32,208 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Borrowings from long-term debt
 |  |  | 50,000 |  |  |  | 150,221 |  | 
| 
    Principal payments on long-term debt
 |  |  | (117,652 | ) |  |  | (103,391 | ) | 
| 
    Dividends paid
 |  |  | (38,338 | ) |  |  | (27,906 | ) | 
| 
    Increase in deferred financing cost
 |  |  | (75 | ) |  |  | (749 | ) | 
| 
    Share repurchases
 |  |  | (94,193 | ) |  |  | (204,030 | ) | 
| 
    Proceeds from exercise of stock options and sale of stock under
    employee stock purchase plan
 |  |  | 18,275 |  |  |  | 10,107 |  | 
| 
    Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
 |  |  | 12,659 |  |  |  | 14,499 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 |  |  | (169,324 | ) |  |  | (161,249 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 |  |  | (3,516 | ) |  |  | 5,025 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 |  |  | (38,013 | ) |  |  | 6,522 |  | 
| 
    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
 |  |  | 187,407 |  |  |  | 154,323 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE PERIOD
 |  | $ | 149,394 |  |  | $ | 160,845 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    CASH PAID FOR:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Interest
 |  | $ | 10,365 |  |  | $ | 10,548 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Income taxes
 |  | $ | 68,597 |  |  | $ | 52,067 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    NON-CASH ACTIVITIES:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Assets acquired under capital leases and other long-term debt
 |  | $ | 28,785 |  |  | $ | 1,208 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
    
    5
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    (Unaudited)
 
 
    Herbalife Ltd. (and together with its subsidiaries,
    Herbalife or the Company) is a leading
    global network marketing company that sells weight management
    products, nutritional supplements, energy & fitness
    products and personal care products through a network of over
    1.9 million independent distributors, except in China,
    where the Company currently sells its products through retail
    stores and an employed sales force. The Company reports revenue
    in five geographic regions: North America, which consists of the
    U.S., Canada and Jamaica; Mexico and Central America, which
    consists of Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Panama and
    Dominican Republic; South America, which includes Brazil; EMEA,
    which consists of Europe, the Middle East and Africa; and Asia
    Pacific, which consists of Asia, New Zealand and Australia.
 
 
    The unaudited interim financial information of the Company has
    been prepared in accordance with Article 10 of the
    Securities and Exchange Commissions
    Regulation S-X.
    Accordingly, it does not include all of the information required
    by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, in the
    U.S. for complete financial statements. The Companys
    unaudited consolidated financial statements as of
    September 30, 2008, and for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008 and 2007, include Herbalife and all of
    its direct and indirect subsidiaries. In the opinion of
    management, the accompanying financial information contains all
    adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments,
    necessary to present fairly the Companys unaudited
    consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2008,
    and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008
    and 2007. These unaudited consolidated financial statements
    should be read in conjunction with the Companys Annual
    Report on
    Form 10-K
    for the year ended December 31, 2007. Operating results for
    the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not
    necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for
    the year ending December 31, 2008.
 
    New
    Accounting Pronouncements
 
    In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or
    FASB, issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or
    SFAS, No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
    and Hedging Activities  An Amendment of FASB
    Statement No. 133, or SFAS 161. SFAS 161
    expands the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments
    and hedging activities. SFAS 161 specifically requires
    entities to provide enhanced disclosures addressing the
    following: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative
    instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related
    hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133,
    Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
    or SFAS 133, and its related interpretations, and
    (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items
    affect an entitys financial position, financial
    performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for
    fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
    November 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
    potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS 161 on
    the Companys consolidated financial statements.
 
    In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
    FAS 157-2,
    or FSP
    FAS 157-2.
    FSP
    FAS 157-2
    will delay the effective date of SFAS No. 157, Fair
    Value Measurement, or SFAS 157, for all nonfinancial
    assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are
    recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
    statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). FSP
    FAS 157-2
    partially defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal
    years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim
    periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope of
    FSP
    FAS 157-2.
    The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if
    any, of the application of FSP
    FAS 157-2
    to its nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities on its
    consolidated financial statements.
 
    In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141
    (revised 2007), Business Combinations, or SFAS 141R,
    which replaces FASB Statement No. 141. SFAS 141R
    establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer
    recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
    identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any non
    
    6
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    controlling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired.
    SFAS 141R also modifies the recognition for preacquisition
    contingencies, such as environmental or legal issues,
    restructuring plans and acquired research and development value
    in purchase accounting. SFAS 141R amends SFAS 109,
    Accounting for Income Taxes, to require the acquirer to
    recognize changes in the amount of its deferred tax benefits
    that are recognizable because of a business combination either
    in income from continuing operations in the period of the
    combination or directly in contributed capital, depending on the
    circumstances. SFAS 141R also establishes disclosure
    requirements which will enable users to evaluate the nature and
    financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R is
    effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
    2008. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact,
    if any, of the adoption of SFAS 141R on the Companys
    consolidated financial statements.
 
    Reclassifications
 
    Certain reclassifications were made to the prior period
    financial statements to conform to current period presentation.
 
 
    Long-term debt consists of the following:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | As of |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | December 31, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Borrowings under senior secured credit facility
 |  | $ | 302.9 |  |  | $ | 357.1 |  | 
| 
    Capital leases
 |  |  | 5.6 |  |  |  | 7.4 |  | 
| 
    Other debt
 |  |  | 17.7 |  |  |  | 0.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total
 |  |  | 326.2 |  |  |  | 365.2 |  | 
| 
    Less: current portion
 |  |  | 12.2 |  |  |  | 4.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Long-term portion
 |  | $ | 314.0 |  |  | $ | 360.5 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    On July 21, 2006, the Company entered into a
    $300.0 million senior secured credit facility, comprised of
    a $200.0 million term loan and a $100.0 million
    revolving credit facility, with a syndicate of financial
    institutions as lenders and replaced the $225.0 million
    senior secured credit facility, originally entered into on
    December 21, 2004. The term loan bears interest at LIBOR
    plus a margin of 1.5%, or the base rate, which represents the
    prime rate offered by major U.S. banks, plus a margin of
    0.50%, and matures on July 21, 2013. The revolving credit
    facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.25%, or the
    base rate, which represents the prime rate offered by major
    U.S. banks, plus a margin of 0.25%, and is available until
    July 21, 2012.
 
    The Company incurred approximately $2.3 million of debt
    issuance costs in connection with entering into the senior
    secured credit facility in July 2006, which are being amortized
    over the term of the senior secured credit facility.
 
    On August 23, 2006, the Company borrowed
    $200.0 million pursuant to the term loan under its senior
    secured credit facility to fund the redemption of its
    91/2% Notes
    due 2011 and all amounts remaining outstanding under the old
    credit facility. In September 2006, the Company prepaid
    $20.0 million of its new term loan borrowings. In March
    2007, the Company made another prepayment of $29.5 million
    and expensed approximately $0.2 million of related
    unamortized deferred financing costs. As of September 30,
    2008 and December 31, 2007, the amounts outstanding under
    the term loan were $147.2 million and $148.4 million,
    respectively.
 
    In September 2007, the Company and its lenders amended the
    credit agreement governing the senior secured credit facility,
    increasing the amount of the revolving credit facility by an
    aggregate principal amount of
    
    7
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    $150.0 million to finance the increase in the
    Companys share repurchase program (see Note 11 of the
    notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements for further
    discussion on the share repurchase program). During 2007, the
    Company borrowed an aggregate amount of $293.7 million
    under the revolving credit facility to fund its share repurchase
    program and paid down $85.0 million of the revolving credit
    facility. During the first quarter of 2008, the Company paid
    $30.0 million of the revolving credit facility. In May
    2008, the Company borrowed an additional $40.0 million
    under the revolving credit facility to fund its share repurchase
    program and in June 2008 paid $28.0 million of the
    revolving credit facility. During the third quarter of 2008, the
    Company paid $45.0 million of the revolving credit
    facility, and in September 2008, the Company borrowed an
    aggregate amount of $10.0 million under the revolving
    credit facility. As of September 30, 2008 and
    December 31, 2007, the amounts outstanding under the
    revolving credit facility were $155.7 million and
    $208.7 million, respectively.
 
 
    The Company is from time to time engaged in routine litigation.
    The Company regularly reviews all pending litigation matters in
    which it is involved and establishes reserves deemed appropriate
    by management for these litigation matters when a probable loss
    estimate can be made.
 
    As a marketer of dietary and nutritional supplements and other
    products that are ingested by consumers or applied to their
    bodies, the Company has been and is currently subjected to
    various product liability claims. The effects of these claims to
    date have not been material to the Company, and the reasonably
    possible range of exposure on currently existing claims is not
    material to the Company. The Company believes that it has
    meritorious defenses to the allegations contained in the
    lawsuits. The Company currently maintains product liability
    insurance with an annual deductible of $10 million.
 
    Certain of the Companys subsidiaries have been subject to
    tax audits by governmental authorities in their respective
    countries. In certain of these tax audits, governmental
    authorities are proposing that significant amounts of additional
    taxes and related interest and penalties are due. The Company
    and its tax advisors believe that there are substantial defenses
    to their allegations that additional taxes are owed, and the
    Company is vigorously contesting the additional proposed taxes
    and related charges.
 
    These matters may take several years to resolve, and the Company
    cannot be sure of their ultimate resolution. However, it is the
    opinion of management that adverse outcomes, if any, will not
    likely result in a material adverse effect on the Companys
    financial condition and operating results. This opinion is based
    on the belief that any losses suffered in excess of amounts
    reserved would not be material, and that the Company has
    meritorious defenses. Although the Company has reserved an
    amount that the Company believes represents the most likely
    outcome of the resolution of these disputes, if the Company is
    incorrect in the assessment the Company may have to record
    additional expenses.
    
    8
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
 
    Total comprehensive income consisted of the following:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended |  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Net income
 |  | $ | 58.1 |  |  | $ | 48.3 |  |  | $ | 187.5 |  |  | $ | 137.6 |  | 
| 
    Unrealized gain/(loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax
 |  |  | 0.4 |  |  |  | (0.6 | ) |  |  | 0.3 |  |  |  | (0.3 | ) | 
| 
    Foreign currency translation adjustment
 |  |  | (7.6 | ) |  |  | 0.3 |  |  |  | (7.3 | ) |  |  | 0.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Comprehensive income
 |  | $ | 50.9 |  |  | $ | 48.0 |  |  | $ | 180.5 |  |  | $ | 138.0 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
 
    The Company is a global network marketing company that sells a
    wide range of weight management products, nutritional
    supplements, energy and fitness products and personal care
    products within one industry segment as defined under
    SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an
    Enterprise and Related Information. The Companys
    products are primarily manufactured by third party providers and
    then sold to independent distributors who sell Herbalife
    products to retail consumers or other distributors.
 
    As of September 30, 2008 the Company sold products in 66
    countries throughout the world and is organized and managed by
    geographic regions. The Company aggregates its operating
    segments into one reporting segment, as management believes that
    the Companys operating segments have similar operating
    characteristics and similar long term operating performance. In
    making this determination, management believes that the
    operating segments are similar in the nature of the products
    sold, the product acquisition process, the types of customers
    products are sold to, the methods used to distribute the
    products, and the nature of the regulatory environment.
    
    9
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    In late 2007, the Company changed its geographic regions from
    seven to five regions as part of the Companys on-going
    Realignment for Growth plan. This updated regional structure
    allows the Company to better support the distributor leadership
    and enhance synergies within the regions. Historical information
    presented related to the Companys geographic regions has
    been reclassified to conform with its current geographic
    presentation. The Companys reporting segments
    operating information and sales by product line are as follows:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended |  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Net Sales:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    United States
 |  | $ | 130.9 |  |  | $ | 106.1 |  |  | $ | 372.5 |  |  | $ | 313.9 |  | 
| 
    Mexico
 |  |  | 91.6 |  |  |  | 89.1 |  |  |  | 288.0 |  |  |  | 277.8 |  | 
| 
    Others
 |  |  | 379.7 |  |  |  | 334.3 |  |  |  | 1,185.8 |  |  |  | 976.0 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total Net Sales
 |  | $ | 602.2 |  |  | $ | 529.5 |  |  | $ | 1,846.3 |  |  | $ | 1,567.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Operating Margin(1):
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    United States
 |  | $ | 57.2 |  |  | $ | 47.9 |  |  | $ | 157.9 |  |  | $ | 122.1 |  | 
| 
    Mexico
 |  |  | 40.5 |  |  |  | 35.8 |  |  |  | 122.6 |  |  |  | 112.3 |  | 
| 
    Others
 |  |  | 187.6 |  |  |  | 153.4 |  |  |  | 575.2 |  |  |  | 453.5 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total Operating Margin
 |  |  | 285.3 |  |  |  | 237.1 |  |  |  | 855.7 |  |  |  | 687.9 |  | 
| 
    Selling, general and administrative expenses
 |  |  | 196.8 |  |  |  | 158.9 |  |  |  | 584.3 |  |  |  | 460.4 |  | 
| 
    Interest expense, net
 |  |  | 3.4 |  |  |  | 2.7 |  |  |  | 10.4 |  |  |  | 7.2 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Income before income taxes
 |  |  | 85.1 |  |  |  | 75.5 |  |  |  | 261.0 |  |  |  | 220.3 |  | 
| 
    Income taxes
 |  |  | 27.0 |  |  |  | 27.2 |  |  |  | 73.5 |  |  |  | 82.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net Income
 |  | $ | 58.1 |  |  | $ | 48.3 |  |  | $ | 187.5 |  |  | $ | 137.6 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | As of |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | December 31, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Total Assets:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    United States
 |  | $ | 604.6 |  |  | $ | 668.6 |  | 
| 
    Mexico
 |  |  | 78.9 |  |  |  | 62.3 |  | 
| 
    Others
 |  |  | 460.8 |  |  |  | 336.3 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total Assets
 |  | $ | 1,144.3 |  |  | $ | 1,067.2 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    
    10
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended |  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Net sales by product line:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Weight Management
 |  | $ | 379.2 |  |  | $ | 334.0 |  |  | $ | 1,165.2 |  |  | $ | 993.6 |  | 
| 
    Targeted Nutrition
 |  |  | 124.7 |  |  |  | 105.3 |  |  |  | 380.8 |  |  |  | 313.4 |  | 
| 
    Energy and Fitness
 |  |  | 27.6 |  |  |  | 24.1 |  |  |  | 78.1 |  |  |  | 66.9 |  | 
| 
    Outer Nutrition
 |  |  | 34.7 |  |  |  | 34.0 |  |  |  | 114.2 |  |  |  | 104.5 |  | 
| 
    Literature, promotional and other(2)
 |  |  | 36.0 |  |  |  | 32.1 |  |  |  | 108.0 |  |  |  | 89.3 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total Net Sales
 |  | $ | 602.2 |  |  | $ | 529.5 |  |  | $ | 1,846.3 |  |  | $ | 1,567.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net sales by geographic region:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    North America(3)
 |  | $ | 135.9 |  |  | $ | 110.7 |  |  | $ | 387.7 |  |  | $ | 329.1 |  | 
| 
    Mexico and Central America(4)
 |  |  | 100.2 |  |  |  | 93.0 |  |  |  | 305.2 |  |  |  | 286.8 |  | 
| 
    South America(5)
 |  |  | 85.8 |  |  |  | 75.9 |  |  |  | 281.8 |  |  |  | 200.9 |  | 
| 
    EMEA(6)
 |  |  | 135.4 |  |  |  | 133.8 |  |  |  | 453.3 |  |  |  | 423.0 |  | 
| 
    Asia Pacific(7)
 |  |  | 144.9 |  |  |  | 116.1 |  |  |  | 418.3 |  |  |  | 327.9 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total Net Sales
 |  | $ | 602.2 |  |  | $ | 529.5 |  |  | $ | 1,846.3 |  |  | $ | 1,567.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
    | (1) |  | Operating margin consists of net sales less cost of sales and
    royalty overrides. | 
|  | 
    | (2) |  | Product buybacks and returns in all product categories are
    included in the literature, promotional and other category. | 
|  | 
    | (3) |  | Consists of the U.S., Canada and Jamaica. | 
|  | 
    | (4) |  | Consists of Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Panama and
    Dominican Republic. | 
|  | 
    | (5) |  | Includes Brazil. | 
|  | 
    | (6) |  | Consists of Europe, Middle East and Africa. | 
|  | 
    | (7) |  | Consists of Asia, New Zealand and Australia. | 
 
    |  |  | 
    | 7. | Stock
    Based Compensation | 
 
    The Company has five stock-based compensation plans, the WH
    Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, or the
    Management Plan, the WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd.
    Independent Directors Stock Incentive Plan, or the Independent
    Directors Plan, the Herbalife Ltd. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, or
    the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, the Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock
    Incentive Plan, or the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, and the
    Herbalife Ltd. Independent Directors Deferred Compensation and
    Stock Unit Plan, or the Independent Director Stock Unit Plan.
    The Management Plan provides for the grant of options to
    purchase common shares of Herbalife to members of the
    Companys management. The Independent Directors Plan
    provides for the grant of options to purchase common shares of
    Herbalife to the Companys independent directors. The 2004
    Stock Incentive Plan replaced the Management Plan and the
    Independent Directors Plan and after the adoption thereof, no
    additional awards were made under either the Management Plan or
    the Independent Directors Plan. However, the shares remaining
    available for issuance under these plans were absorbed by and
    became available for issuance under the 2004 Stock Incentive
    Plan. The terms of the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan are
    substantially similar to the terms of the 2004 Stock Incentive
    Plan. The 2005 Stock Incentive Plan authorizes the issuance of
    4,000,000 common shares pursuant to awards, plus any shares that
    remained available for issuance under the 2004 Stock Incentive
    Plan at the time of the
    11
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    adoption of the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The purpose of the
    Independent Directors Stock Unit Plan is to facilitate equity
    ownership in the Company by its independent directors through
    the award of stock units and to allow for deferral by the
    independent directors of compensation realized in connection
    with such stock units.
 
    The Company records compensation expense over the requisite
    service period which is equal to the vesting period. For awards
    granted prior to January 1, 2006, compensation expense is
    recognized on a graded-vesting basis over the vesting term. For
    awards granted on or after January 1, 2006, compensation
    expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting
    term. Stock-based compensation expense is included in selling,
    general and administrative expenses in the consolidated
    statements of income. For the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, stock-based compensation expenses
    amounted to $5.2 million and $13.9 million,
    respectively, and the related income tax benefits recognized in
    earnings amounted to $1.9 million and $5.2 million,
    respectively. For the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2007, stock-based compensation expenses
    amounted to $3.6 million and $10.2 million,
    respectively, and the related income tax benefits recognized in
    earnings amounted to $1.4 million and $3.9 million,
    respectively.
 
    As of September 30, 2008, the total unrecognized
    compensation cost related to non-vested stock awards was
    $56.6 million and the related weighted-average period over
    which it is expected to be recognized is approximately
    1.8 years.
 
    For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, a
    tax deficiency of $0.1 million and excess tax benefits of
    $13.3 million, respectively, were generated from option
    exercises. For the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2007, excess tax benefits of
    $9.5 million and $14.9 million, respectively, were
    generated from option exercises.
 
    The Companys stock-based compensation plans provide for
    grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, or SARS, and
    stock units, which are collectively referred to herein as
    awards. Stock options typically vest quarterly over a five-year
    period beginning on the grant date, and certain stock option
    grants vest over a period of less than five years. Certain SARS
    vest quarterly over a five-year period beginning on the grant
    date. Other SARS vest annually over a three-year period. The
    contractual term of stock options and SARS is ten years. Stock
    unit awards under the 2005 Incentive Plan, or Incentive Plan
    Stock Units, vest annually over a three year period which is
    equal to the contractual term. Stock units awarded under the
    Independent Directors Stock Unit Plan, or Independent Director
    Stock Units, vest at a rate of 25% on each January 15,
    April 15, July 15 and October 15. In March 2008, the
    Company granted stock unit awards to its Chairman and Chief
    Executive Officer, which vest over a four-year period at a rate
    of 30% during each of the first three years and 10% during the
    fourth year. Unless otherwise determined at the time of grant,
    the value of each stock unit shall be equal to one common share
    of Herbalife. The Companys stock compensation awards
    outstanding as of September 30, 2008 include stock options,
    SARS, and stock units.
 
    In March 2008, the Company granted SARS with market conditions
    to its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer which will fully
    vest at the end of four years subject to his continued
    employment through that date and the achievement of certain
    conditions related to the market value of the Companys
    common shares. The market conditions include targets for stock
    price appreciation of both a 10% and a 15% compound annual
    growth rate. The fair value of the SARS with market conditions
    is estimated on the date of the grant using the Monte Carlo
    lattice model.
 
    With the exception of awards with market conditions, the fair
    value of each award is estimated on the date of grant using the
    Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model based on the
    assumptions in the following tables. The expected term of the
    award is based on the simple average of the average vesting
    period and the life of the award because of the limited
    historical data. All groups of employees have been determined to
    have similar historical exercise patterns for valuation
    purposes. The expected volatility of stock awards is primarily
    based upon the historical volatility of the Companys
    common shares and, due to the limited period of public trading
    data for its common shares, it is also validated against the
    volatility rates of a peer group of companies. The risk free
    interest
    
    12
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    rate is based on the implied yield on a U.S. Treasury
    zero-coupon issue with a remaining term equal to the expected
    term of the award. The dividend yield reflects that the Company
    has not historically paid regular cash dividends from inception
    to the first quarter of 2007. Dividends paid by the predecessor
    company in 2002 and prior and special dividends paid in 2004 in
    connection with the Companys initial public offering have
    been excluded from the calculation. Commencing in the second
    quarter of 2007, the board of directors approved a regular
    quarterly dividend program and the Company declared a $0.20 per
    share cash dividend for each of the succeeding quarters.
    However, there is no guarantee that the board of directors will
    not terminate the quarterly dividend program.
 
    There were no stock options granted during the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The following
    table summarizes the weighted average assumptions used in the
    calculation of fair market value for SARS and stock units
    granted during the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008 and 2007:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Incentive Plan 
 |  |  | Independent Directors 
 |  | 
|  |  | SARS |  |  | Stock Units |  |  | Stock Units |  | 
|  |  | Three Months 
 |  |  | Three Months 
 |  |  | Three Months 
 |  | 
|  |  | Ended 
 |  |  | Ended 
 |  |  | Ended 
 |  | 
|  |  | September 30, |  |  | September 30, |  |  | September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Expected volatility
 |  |  | 39.70 | % |  |  | 40.02 | % |  |  | 39.70 | % |  |  | 39.96 | % |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Dividends yield
 |  |  | 1.87 | % |  |  | 2.00 | % |  |  | zero |  |  |  | zero |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Expected term
 |  |  | 6.2 years |  |  |  | 6.2 years |  |  |  | 2.5 years |  |  |  | 2.5 years |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Risk-free interest rate
 |  |  | 3.21 | % |  |  | 4.45 | % |  |  | 2.43 | % |  |  | 4.23 | % |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Incentive Plan 
 |  |  | Independent Directors 
 |  | 
|  |  | SARS |  |  | Stock Units |  |  | Stock Units |  | 
|  |  | Nine Months 
 |  |  | Nine Months 
 |  |  | Nine Months 
 |  | 
|  |  | Ended 
 |  |  | Ended 
 |  |  | Ended 
 |  | 
|  |  | September 30, |  |  | September 30, |  |  | September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Expected volatility
 |  |  | 39.51 | % |  |  | 41.16 | % |  |  | 39.49 | % |  |  | 41.16 | % |  |  | 39.73 | % |  |  | 41.82 | % | 
| 
    Dividends yield
 |  |  | 1.94 | % |  |  | 2.00 | % |  |  | zero |  |  |  | zero |  |  |  | zero |  |  |  | zero |  | 
| 
    Expected term
 |  |  | 5.81 years |  |  |  | 6.2 years |  |  |  | 2.76 years |  |  |  | 2.5 years |  |  |  | 3.0 years |  |  |  | 3.0 years |  | 
| 
    Risk-free interest rate
 |  |  | 2.61 | % |  |  | 4.80 | % |  |  | 2.00 | % |  |  | 4.81 | % |  |  | 2.49 | % |  |  | 5.00 | % | 
 
    The following tables summarize the activity under the
    stock-based compensation plans for the nine months ended
    September 30, 2008:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Weighted 
 |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Weighted 
 |  |  | Average 
 |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Average 
 |  |  | Remaining 
 |  |  | Aggregate 
 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Exercise 
 |  |  | Contractual 
 |  |  | Intrinsic 
 |  | 
| 
    Stock Options & SARS
 |  | Shares |  |  | Price |  |  | Term |  |  | Value |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Outstanding at December 31, 2007
 |  |  | 8,159 |  |  | $ | 20.80 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Granted
 |  |  | 1,880 |  |  |  | 46.24 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Exercised
 |  |  | (1,484 | ) |  |  | 14.33 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Forfeited
 |  |  | (1,371 | ) |  |  | 33.13 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Outstanding at September 30, 2008
 |  |  | 7,184 |  |  | $ | 26.44 |  |  |  | 6.5 years |  |  | $ | 103.8 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Exercisable at September 30, 2008
 |  |  | 3,708 |  |  | $ | 18.49 |  |  |  | 5.5 years |  |  | $ | 78.1 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    
    13
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Weighted Average 
 |  |  | Aggregate 
 |  | 
| 
    Incentive Plan and Independent Directors Stock Units
 |  | Shares |  |  | Grant Date Fair Value |  |  | Fair Value |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands) |  |  |  |  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Outstanding and nonvested at December 31, 2007
 |  |  | 273.9 |  |  | $ | 38.40 |  |  | $ | 10.5 |  | 
| 
    Granted
 |  |  | 511.1 |  |  |  | 45.35 |  |  |  | 23.2 |  | 
| 
    Vested
 |  |  | (89.9 | ) |  |  | 37.00 |  |  |  | (3.3 | ) | 
| 
    Cancelled
 |  |  | (196.4 | ) |  |  | 43.29 |  |  |  | (8.7 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Outstanding and nonvested at September 30, 2008
 |  |  | 498.70 |  |  | $ | 43.39 |  |  | $ | 21.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock awards
    granted during the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008 was $21.73 and $21.96, respectively. The
    total intrinsic value of stock awards exercised during the three
    and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was
    $4.6 million and $44.9 million, respectively.
 
    Employee
    Stock Purchase Plan
 
    During 2007, the Company adopted a qualified employee stock
    purchase plan, or ESPP, which was implemented during the first
    quarter of 2008. In connection with the adoption of the ESPP,
    the Company has reserved for issuance a total of 1 million
    common shares. Under the terms of the ESPP, rights to purchase
    common shares may be granted to eligible qualified employees
    subject to certain restrictions. The ESPP enables the
    Companys eligible employees, through payroll withholdings,
    to purchase a limited number of common shares at 85% of the fair
    market value of a common share at the purchase date. Purchases
    are made on a quarterly basis.
 
 
    As of September 30, 2008, the total amount of unrecognized
    tax benefits, related interest and penalties was
    $43.9 million, $9.5 million and $3.9 million,
    respectively. During the nine months ended September 30,
    2008, the Company recorded tax, interest and penalties related
    to uncertain tax positions of $4.7 million,
    $1.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively. The
    unrecognized tax benefits relate primarily to uncertainties from
    international transfer pricing issues and the deductibility of
    certain operating expenses in various jurisdictions. If the
    total amount of unrecognized tax benefits was recognized,
    $37.8 million of unrecognized tax benefits,
    $9.5 million of interest and $3.9 million of
    penalties, would impact the effective tax rate and
    $6.1 million would result in an increase to goodwill.
 
    During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the
    Company benefited from the terms of a tax holiday in the
    Peoples Republic of China. The tax holiday commenced on
    January 1, 2008 and will terminate on December 31,
    2012. Under the terms of the holiday, the Company is subject to
    a zero tax rate in China during the 2008 and 2009 years and
    a concessionary tax rate in China for the remaining years
    included in the holiday period.
 
    |  |  | 
    | 9. | Derivative
    Instruments and Hedging Activities | 
 
    Interest
    Rate Risk Management
 
    The Company engages in an interest rate hedging strategy for
    which the hedged transactions are forecasted interest payments
    on the Companys variable rate term loan. The hedged risk
    is the variability of forecasted interest rate cash flows, where
    the hedging strategy involves the purchase of interest rate
    swaps. For the outstanding cash flow hedges on interest rate
    exposures at September 30, 2008 the maximum length of time
    over which the Company is hedging these exposures is
    approximately one year.
 
    Under its senior secured credit facility, the Company is
    obligated to enter into interest rate hedges for up to 25% of
    the aggregate principal amount of the term loan for a minimum of
    three years. On August 23, 2006, the Company entered into
    an interest rate swap agreement. The agreement provides for the
    Company to pay interest for
    14
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    a three-year period at a fixed rate of 5.26% on various notional
    amounts while receiving interest for the same period at the
    LIBOR rate on the same notional principal amounts. The swap has
    been designated as a cash flow hedge against the variability in
    LIBOR interest rate on the new term loan at LIBOR plus 1.50%,
    thereby fixing the Companys effective rate on the notional
    amounts at 6.76%. The Company formally assesses, both at
    inception and at least quarterly thereafter, whether the
    derivatives used in hedging transactions are effective in
    offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item. As of
    September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the hedge
    relationship qualified as an effective hedge under
    SFAS 133. Consequently, all changes in the fair value of
    the derivative are deferred and recorded in other comprehensive
    income until the related forecasted transaction is recognized in
    the consolidated statements of income. The fair value of the
    interest rate swap agreement is based on third-party bank quotes
    and the Company recorded the interest rate swap as a liability
    at fair value of $0.7 million and $1.4 million as of
    September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
 
    Foreign
    Currency Instruments
 
    The Company also designates certain derivatives, such as foreign
    currency forward and option contracts, as freestanding
    derivatives for which hedge accounting does not apply. The
    changes in the fair market value of the derivatives are included
    in selling, general and administrative expenses in the
    Companys consolidated statements of income. The Company
    uses foreign currency forward contracts to hedge
    foreign-currency-denominated intercompany transactions and to
    partially mitigate the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
    The Company also uses foreign currency option contracts to
    partially mitigate the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
    The fair value of the forward and option contracts are based on
    third-party bank quotes. As of September 30, 2008, all of
    the Companys outstanding foreign exchange forward and
    option contracts have maturity dates of less than one year. See
    Part I, Item 3  Quantitative and
    Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in this Quarterly
    Report on
    Form 10-Q
    for foreign currency instruments outstanding as of
    September 30, 2008.
 
    |  |  | 
    | 10. | Restructuring
    Reserve | 
 
    In July 2006, the Company initiated the realignment of its
    employee base as part of the first phase of its Realignment for
    Growth plan and during the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company
    initiated the second phase of its Realignment for Growth plan.
    In connection therewith, the Company recorded $0.1 million
    and $1.9 million of professional fees, severance and
    related costs for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively. For the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2007, the Company recorded
    expenses related to the Realignment for Growth plan of
    $0.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively. All such
    amounts were included in selling, general and administrative
    expenses.
 
    The following table summarizes the components of this reserve as
    of September 30, 2008 (in millions):
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Retention 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Severance |  |  | Benefits |  |  | Others |  |  | Total |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Balance as of December 31, 2007
 |  | $ | 2.9 |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ | 0.6 |  |  | $ | 3.5 |  | 
| 
    Charges
 |  |  | 1.4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 0.5 |  |  |  | 1.9 |  | 
| 
    Cash payments
 |  |  | (4.1 | ) |  |  |  |  |  |  | (1.1 | ) |  |  | (5.2 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Balance as of September 30, 2008
 |  | $ | 0.2 |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ | 0.2 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
 
    Dividends
 
    During the second quarter of 2007, the Companys board of
    directors adopted a regular quarterly cash dividend program. On
    January 31, 2008, the Companys board of directors
    approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per
    
    15
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    common share in an aggregate amount of $12.9 million, for
    the fourth quarter of 2007 that was paid to shareholders of
    record on March 14, 2008. On May 1, 2008, the
    Companys board of directors approved a quarterly cash
    dividend of $0.20 per common share in an aggregate amount of
    $12.7 million, for the first quarter of 2008 that was paid
    to shareholders of record on June 13, 2008. On
    August 5, 2008, the Companys board of directors
    approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per common share in
    an aggregate amount of $12.8 million, for the second
    quarter of 2008 that was paid to shareholders of record on
    August 27, 2008. For the nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, and 2007, the Company has paid cash
    dividends of approximately $38.4 million and
    $27.9 million, respectively.
 
    Share
    Repurchases
 
    On April 18, 2007, the Companys board of directors
    authorized the repurchase of up to $300 million of the
    Companys common shares during the next two years, at such
    times and prices as determined by Company management, as market
    conditions warrant. On August 23, 2007, the Companys
    board of directors approved an increase of $150 million to
    the share repurchase program raising the total value of Company
    common shares authorized to be repurchased to $450 million.
    During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company
    repurchased approximately 0.4 million of its common shares
    through open market purchases at an aggregate cost of
    $17.7 million or an average cost of $39.28 per share. On
    May 20, 2008, the Companys board of directors
    approved an additional increase of $150 million to the
    share repurchase program raising the total value of Company
    common shares authorized to be repurchased to $600 million.
    During the quarter ended, June 30, 2008, the Company
    repurchased approximately 1.8 million of its common shares
    through open market purchases at an aggregate cost of
    $76.5 million or an average cost of $43.23 per share. There
    were no share repurchases during the quarter ended
    September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2008, since
    the inception of the share repurchase program, the Company has
    repurchased approximately 11.3 million of its common shares
    at an aggregate cost of $460.0 million or an average cost
    of $40.82 per share.
 
    The aggregate purchase price of the common shares repurchased
    was reflected as a reduction to shareholders equity. The
    Company allocated the purchase price of the repurchased shares
    as a reduction to retained earnings, common shares and
    additional
    paid-in-capital.
 
 
    Basic earnings per share represents net income for the period
    common shares were outstanding, divided by the weighted average
    number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted
    earnings per share represents net income divided by the weighted
    average number of common shares outstanding, inclusive of the
    effect of dilutive securities such as outstanding stock options,
    SARS, stock units and warrants.
 
    The following are the common share amounts used to compute the
    basic and diluted earnings per share for each period (in
    thousands):
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | For the Three Months 
 |  |  | For the Nine Months 
 |  | 
|  |  | Ended September 30, |  |  | Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Weighted average shares used in basic computations
 |  |  | 63,594 |  |  |  | 68,513 |  |  |  | 64,062 |  |  |  | 70,282 |  | 
| 
    Dilutive effect of exercise of equity grants outstanding
 |  |  | 1,649 |  |  |  | 2,859 |  |  |  | 2,012 |  |  |  | 2,991 |  | 
| 
    Dilutive effect of warrants
 |  |  | 196 |  |  |  | 285 |  |  |  | 195 |  |  |  | 270 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Weighted average shares used in diluted computations
 |  |  | 65,439 |  |  |  | 71,657 |  |  |  | 66,269 |  |  |  | 73,543 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    Equity grants, such as stock options, SARS or stock units, to
    purchase or acquire 1.4 million common shares were
    outstanding during the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008 but were not included in the computation
    of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices were
    greater than the average market price of a common share and
    therefore such equity grants would be anti-dilutive. Equity
    grants, such as stock options, SARS
    
    16
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    or stock units, to purchase or acquire 0.9 million common
    shares were outstanding during the nine months ended
    September 30, 2007, but were considered anti-dilutive and
    were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per
    share. There were no outstanding anti-dilutive equity grants
    during the three months ended September 30, 2007.
 
    |  |  | 
    | 13. | Fair
    Value Measurement | 
 
    In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, which defines
    fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
    accordance with GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value
    measurements. The provisions of SFAS 157 are effective for
    fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February
    2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position,
    FAS 157-1,
    or FSP
    FAS 157-1.
    FSP 157-1
    amends SFAS 157 to exclude SFAS 13, Accounting for
    Leases, and its related interpretive accounting
    pronouncements that address leasing transactions. On
    January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of
    SFAS 157 related to its financial assets and liabilities,
    except as it applies to those nonfinancial assets and
    nonfinancial liabilities as noted in FSP
    FAS 157-2.
    The adoption did not have a material impact on the
    Companys consolidated financial statements.
 
    SFAS 157, defines fair value as the price that would be
    received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an
    orderly transaction between market participants at the
    measurement date (exit price). SFAS 157 establishes a fair
    value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring
    fair value into three broad levels as follows:
 
    Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active
    markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting
    entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
 
    Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or
    liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or
    similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active,
    inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the
    asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from
    or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or
    other means.
 
    Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or
    liability.
 
    The Company measures certain assets and liabilities at fair
    value as discussed throughout the notes to its consolidated
    financial statements. Assets or liabilities that have recurring
    measurements and are measured at fair value are shown below:
 
    Fair
    Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Quoted Prices 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | in Active 
 |  |  | Significant 
 |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Markets for 
 |  |  | Other 
 |  |  | Significant 
 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Identical 
 |  |  | Observable 
 |  |  | Unobservable 
 |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | Assets/Liabilities 
 |  |  | Inputs 
 |  |  | Inputs 
 |  | 
| 
    Description
 |  | 2008 |  |  | (Level 1) |  |  | (Level 2) |  |  | (Level 3) |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | (In millions) |  |  |  |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Financial Assets:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Foreign currency forward and option contracts
 |  | $ | 6.5 |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ | 6.5 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total financial assets
 |  | $ | 6.5 |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ | 6.5 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Financial Liabilities:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Foreign currency forward and option contracts
 |  | $ | 1.7 |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ | 1.7 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Interest rate swap
 |  |  | 0.7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 0.7 |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total financial liabilities
 |  | $ | 2.4 |  |  | $ |  |  |  | $ | 2.4 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
    
    17
 
 
    HERBALIFE
    LTD.
 
    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
    STATEMENTS  (Continued)
    (Unaudited)
 
    In January 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 159,
    The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
    Liabilities, or SFAS 159, which permits entities to
    choose to measure many financial instruments, and certain other
    items, at fair value. SFAS 159 also establishes
    presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate
    comparisons between entities that choose different measurement
    attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The
    adoption of SFAS 159 did not have a material impact on the
    Companys consolidated financial statements.
 
 
    On October 30, 2008, the Company announced that its board
    of directors has authorized a $0.20 per common share cash
    dividend for the third quarter of 2008, payable on
    December 9, 2008 to shareholders of record on
    November 25, 2008.
    
    18
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 2. | Managements
    Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
    Operations | 
 
    Overview
 
    Herbalife is a global network marketing company that sells
    weight management products, nutritional supplements,
    energy & fitness products and personal care products.
    We pursue our mission of changing peoples
    lives by providing a financially rewarding business
    opportunity to distributors and quality products to distributors
    and their customers who seek a healthy lifestyle. We are one of
    the largest network marketing companies in the world with net
    sales of approximately $2.1 billion for the year ended
    December 31, 2007. As of September 30, 2008, we sold
    our products in 66 countries through a network of over
    1.9 million independent distributors except in China, where
    we sell our products through retail stores and an employed sales
    force. We believe the quality of our products and the
    effectiveness of our distribution network, coupled with
    geographic expansion, have been the primary reasons for our
    success throughout our
    28-year
    operating history. Unless otherwise noted, the terms
    we, our, us,
    Company and Herbalife refer to Herbalife
    Ltd. and its subsidiaries.
 
    Our products are grouped in four principal categories: weight
    management, targeted nutrition, energy & fitness and
    Outer Nutrition. Our products are often sold in programs that
    are comprised of a series of related products designed to
    simplify weight management and nutrition for consumers and
    maximize our distributors cross-selling opportunities.
 
    Industry-wide factors that affect us and our competitors include
    the increasing prevalence of obesity and the aging of the
    worldwide population, which are driving demand for nutrition and
    wellness-related products and the recruitment and retention of
    distributors.
 
    The opportunities and challenges upon which we are most focused
    are retailing of our products, recruitment and retention of
    distributors, improving distributor productivity, entering new
    markets, further penetrating existing markets including China,
    globalizing successful distributor methods of operation such as
    Nutrition Clubs, introducing new products, developing niche
    market segments and further investing in our infrastructure.
 
    In late 2007, we changed our geographic regions. This updated
    regional structure allows us to better support the distributor
    leadership and enhance synergies within the regions. Under the
    new geographic regions, we report revenue from:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | North America, which consists of the U.S., Canada and Jamaica; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | Mexico and Central America, which consists of Mexico, Costa
    Rica, El Salvador, Panama and Dominican Republic; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | South America, which includes Brazil; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | EMEA, which consists of Europe, the Middle East and
    Africa; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | Asia Pacific, which consists of Asia, New Zealand and Australia. | 
 
    Historical information presented in this Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q
    relating to our geographic regions has been reclassified to
    conform with our current geographic presentation.
    
    19
 
    Volume
    Points by Geographic Region
 
    A key non-financial measure we focus on is Volume Points on a
    Royalty Basis, or Volume Points, which is essentially our
    weighted unit measure of product sales volume. It is a useful
    measure for us, as it excludes the impact of foreign currency
    fluctuations and ignores the differences generated by varying
    retail pricing across geographic markets. In general, an
    increase in Volume Points in a particular geographic region or
    country indicates an increase in local currency net sales.
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended September 30, |  |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | % Change |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | % Change |  | 
|  |  | (Volume points in millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    North America
 |  |  | 202.8 |  |  |  | 173.1 |  |  |  | 17.2 | % |  |  | 586.2 |  |  |  | 510.5 |  |  |  | 14.8 | % | 
| 
    Mexico & Central America
 |  |  | 139.6 |  |  |  | 149.1 |  |  |  | (6.4 | )% |  |  | 456.0 |  |  |  | 459.0 |  |  |  | (0.7 | )% | 
| 
    South America
 |  |  | 93.9 |  |  |  | 99.6 |  |  |  | (5.7 | )% |  |  | 308.5 |  |  |  | 273.1 |  |  |  | 13.0 | % | 
| 
    EMEA
 |  |  | 116.2 |  |  |  | 125.2 |  |  |  | (7.2 | )% |  |  | 382.3 |  |  |  | 402.1 |  |  |  | (4.9 | )% | 
| 
    Asia Pacific
 |  |  | 139.1 |  |  |  | 120.0 |  |  |  | 15.9 | % |  |  | 409.9 |  |  |  | 343.9 |  |  |  | 19.2 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Worldwide
 |  |  | 691.6 |  |  |  | 667.0 |  |  |  | 3.7 | % |  |  | 2,142.9 |  |  |  | 1,988.6 |  |  |  | 7.8 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    Number of
    New Sales Leaders by Geographic Region during the Reporting
    Period
 
    Another key non-financial measure on which we focus is the
    number of distributors qualified as new sales leaders under our
    compensation system. Excluding China, distributors qualify for
    supervisor status based on their Volume Points. The growth in
    the number of new sales leaders is a general indicator of the
    level of distributor recruitment, which generally drives net
    sales in a particular country or geographic region.
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended September 30, |  |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | % Change |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | % Change |  | 
|  | 
| 
    North America
 |  |  | 11,723 |  |  |  | 10,728 |  |  |  | 9.3 | % |  |  | 33,862 |  |  |  | 31,699 |  |  |  | 6.8 | % | 
| 
    Mexico & Central America
 |  |  | 6,695 |  |  |  | 8,512 |  |  |  | (21.3 | )% |  |  | 22,982 |  |  |  | 25,433 |  |  |  | (9.6 | )% | 
| 
    South America
 |  |  | 10,306 |  |  |  | 11,554 |  |  |  | (10.8 | )% |  |  | 35,494 |  |  |  | 31,805 |  |  |  | 11.6 | % | 
| 
    EMEA
 |  |  | 6,052 |  |  |  | 7,391 |  |  |  | (18.1 | )% |  |  | 21,107 |  |  |  | 24,112 |  |  |  | (12.5 | )% | 
| 
    Asia Pacific (excluding China)
 |  |  | 10,532 |  |  |  | 10,253 |  |  |  | 2.7 | % |  |  | 30,676 |  |  |  | 29,918 |  |  |  | 2.5 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total New Supervisors
 |  |  | 45,308 |  |  |  | 48,438 |  |  |  | (6.5 | )% |  |  | 144,121 |  |  |  | 142,967 |  |  |  | 0.8 | % | 
| 
    New China Sales Employees(1)
 |  |  | 7,283 |  |  |  | 4,544 |  |  |  | 60.3 | % |  |  | 19,500 |  |  |  | 10,353 |  |  |  | 88.4 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Worldwide Total New Sales Leaders
 |  |  | 52,591 |  |  |  | 52,982 |  |  |  | (0.7 | )% |  |  | 163,621 |  |  |  | 153,320 |  |  |  | 6.7 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
    | (1) |  | China sales employees represent the cumulative total employed
    sales force, both active and inactive, operating under our China
    marketing plan where we sell our products through retail stores.
    We will begin an annual re-evaluation process commencing in
    early 2009 to determine the ongoing active sales employees in
    China and we anticipate a reduction in this figure following
    this annual re-evaluation process. | 
    
    20
 
 
    Number of
    Supervisors and Retention Rates by Geographic Region as of
    Re-qualification Period
 
    Our compensation system requires each supervisor to re-qualify
    for such status each year, prior to February, in order to
    maintain their 50% discount on product and be eligible to
    receive royalty payments. In February of each year, we demote
    from the rank of supervisor those distributors who did not
    satisfy the supervisor re-qualification requirements during the
    preceding twelve months. The re-qualification requirement does
    not apply to new supervisors (i.e. those who became supervisors
    subsequent to the January re-qualification of the prior year).
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Supervisor Statistics (Excluding China)
 |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    January 1 total supervisors
 |  |  | 451.6 |  |  |  | 400.6 |  | 
| 
    January & February new supervisors
 |  |  | 28.6 |  |  |  | 26.7 |  | 
| 
    Demoted supervisors (did not re-qualify)
 |  |  | (167.7 | ) |  |  | (135.9 | ) | 
| 
    Other supervisors (resigned, etc)
 |  |  | (2.8 | ) |  |  | (1.4 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    End of February total supervisors
 |  |  | 309.7 |  |  |  | 290.0 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    The distributor statistics below further highlight the
    calculation for retention.
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Supervisor Retention (Excluding China)
 |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (In thousands) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Supervisors needed to re-qualify
 |  |  | 284.0 |  |  |  | 236.2 |  | 
| 
    Demoted supervisors (did not re-qualify)
 |  |  | (167.7 | ) |  |  | (135.9 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total requalified
 |  |  | 116.3 |  |  |  | 100.3 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Retention rate
 |  |  | 41.0 | % |  |  | 42.5 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    The table below reflects the number of sales leaders as of
    February (subsequent to the annual re-qualification date) and
    supervisor retention rate by year and by region.
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Number of Sales Leaders |  |  | Supervisor Retention Rate |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  | 
| 
    North America
 |  |  | 64,383 |  |  |  | 54,314 |  |  |  | 43.5 | % |  |  | 43.1 | % | 
| 
    Mexico & Central America
 |  |  | 62,418 |  |  |  | 62,683 |  |  |  | 44.4 | % |  |  | 55.2 | % | 
| 
    South America
 |  |  | 66,075 |  |  |  | 51,302 |  |  |  | 34.4 | % |  |  | 32.9 | % | 
| 
    EMEA
 |  |  | 59,446 |  |  |  | 64,862 |  |  |  | 46.6 | % |  |  | 46.2 | % | 
| 
    Asia Pacific (excluding China)
 |  |  | 57,355 |  |  |  | 56,871 |  |  |  | 34.3 | % |  |  | 35.0 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total Supervisors
 |  |  | 309,677 |  |  |  | 290,032 |  |  |  | 41.0 | % |  |  | 42.5 | % | 
| 
    China Sales Employees(1)
 |  |  | 25,294 |  |  |  | 8,759 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Worldwide Total Sales Leaders
 |  |  | 334,971 |  |  |  | 298,791 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
    | (1) |  | China sales employees represent the cumulative total employed
    sales force, both active and inactive, operating under our China
    marketing plan where we sell our products through retail stores.
    We will begin an annual re-evaluation process commencing in
    early 2009 to determine the ongoing active sales employees in
    China and we anticipate a reduction in this figure following
    this annual re-evaluation process. | 
 
    The number of supervisors by geographic region as of the
    quarterly reporting dates will normally be higher than the
    number of supervisors by geographic region as of the
    re-qualification period because supervisors who do not
    re-qualify during the relevant twelve-month period will be
    dropped from the rank of supervisor the following February.
    Since supervisors purchase most of our products for resale to
    other distributors and consumers, comparisons of supervisor
    totals on a year-to-year basis are good indicators of our
    recruitment and retention efforts in different geographic
    regions.
    
    21
 
    The value of the average monthly purchase of Herbalife products
    by our sales leaders has remained relatively constant over time.
    Consequently, increases in our sales are driven primarily by our
    retention of supervisors and by our recruitment and retention of
    distributors, rather than through increases in the productivity
    of our overall supervisor base.
 
    We provide distributors with products, support materials,
    training, special events and a competitive compensation program.
    If a distributor wants to pursue the Herbalife business
    opportunity, the distributor is responsible for growing his or
    her business and personally pays for the sales activities
    related to attracting new customers and recruiting distributors
    by hosting events such as Herbalife Opportunity Meetings or
    Success Training Seminars; by advertising Herbalifes
    products; by purchasing and using promotional materials such as
    t-shirts, buttons and caps; by utilizing and paying for direct
    mail and print material such as brochures, flyers, catalogs,
    business cards, posters and banners and telephone book listings;
    by purchasing inventory for sale or use as samples; and by
    training, mentoring and following up (in person or via the phone
    or internet) with customers and recruits on how to use Herbalife
    products
    and/or
    pursue the Herbalife business opportunity.
 
    Presentation
 
    Retail sales represent the gross sales amounts on
    our invoices to distributors before distributor allowances, as
    defined below, and net sales, which reflect
    distribution allowances and handling and freight income,
    represent what we collect and recognize as net sales in our
    financial statements. We discuss retail sales because of its
    fundamental role in our compensation systems, internal controls
    and operations, including its role as the basis upon which
    distributor discounts, royalties and bonuses are awarded. In
    addition, it is used as the basis for certain information
    included in daily and monthly reports reviewed by our
    management. However, such a measure is not in accordance with
    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S., or GAAP.
    You should not consider retail sales in isolation from, nor as a
    substitute for, net sales and other consolidated income or cash
    flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP, or as a
    measure of profitability or liquidity. A reconciliation of net
    sales to retail sales is presented below under Results of
    Operations. Product sales represent the actual
    product purchase price paid to us by our distributors, after
    giving effect to distributor discounts referred to as
    distributor allowances, which approximate 50% of
    retail sales prices. Distributor allowances as a percentage of
    retail sales may vary by country depending upon regulatory
    restrictions that limit or otherwise restrict distributor
    allowances.
 
    Our gross profit consists of net sales less
    cost of sales, which represents the prices we pay to
    our raw material suppliers and manufacturers of our products as
    well as costs related to product shipments, duties and tariffs,
    freight expenses relating to shipment of products to
    distributors and importers and similar expenses.
 
    Royalty overrides are our most significant expense
    and consist of:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | royalty overrides and production bonuses which total
    approximately 15% and 7%, respectively, of the retail sales of
    weight management, targeted nutrition, energy &
    fitness, Outer Nutrition and promotional products; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the Mark Hughes bonus payable to some of our most senior
    distributors in the aggregate amount of up to 1% of retail sales
    of weight management, targeted nutrition, energy &
    fitness and Outer Nutrition; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | other discretionary incentive cash bonuses to qualifying
    distributors. | 
 
    Royalty overrides are generally earned based on retail sales and
    approximate in the aggregate about 21% of retail sales or
    approximately 34% of our net sales. Royalty overrides together
    with distributor allowances represent the potential earnings to
    distributors of up to approximately 73% of retail sales. The
    compensation to distributors is generally for the development,
    retention and improved productivity of their distributor sales
    organizations and is paid to several levels of distributors on
    each sale. Due to restrictions on direct selling in China, our
    full-time employed sales representatives in China are
    compensated with wages, bonuses and benefits instead of the
    distributors earnings, distributor allowances and royalty
    overrides. Because of local country regulatory constraints, we
    may be required to modify our typical distributor incentive
    plans as described above. Consequently, the total distributor
    discount percentage may vary over time. We also offer reduced
    distributor allowances and pay reduced royalty overrides with
    respect to certain products worldwide.
 
    Our operating margins consist of net sales less cost
    of sales and royalty overrides.
    
    22
 
    Selling, general and administrative expenses
    represent our operating expenses, components of which include
    labor and benefits, sales events, professional fees, travel and
    entertainment, distributor marketing, occupancy costs,
    communication costs, bank fees, depreciation and amortization,
    foreign exchange gains and losses and other miscellaneous
    operating expenses.
 
    Most of our sales to distributors outside the United States are
    made in the respective local currencies. In preparing our
    financial statements, we translate revenues into
    U.S. dollars using average exchange rates. Additionally,
    the majority of our purchases from our suppliers generally are
    made in U.S. dollars. Consequently, a strengthening of the
    U.S. dollar versus a foreign currency can have a negative
    impact on our reported sales and operating margins and can
    generate transaction losses on intercompany transactions.
    Throughout the last five years, foreign currency exchange rates
    have fluctuated significantly. From time to time, we enter into
    foreign exchange forward and option contracts to mitigate our
    foreign currency exchange risk as discussed in further detail in
    Part I, Item 3  Quantitative and
    Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
 
    Summary
    Financial Results
 
    Net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008 increased 13.7% and 17.8% to $602.2 million and
    $1,846.3 million, respectively, compared to the same
    periods in 2007. For the three months ended September 30,
    2008, net sales in our top countries including the U.S., China,
    Brazil, Italy and Taiwan increased 23.4%, 87.3%, 47.3%, 27.1%
    and 20.0%, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007.
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net sales in
    our top countries including the U.S., China, Venezuela, Brazil
    and Italy increased 18.7%, 105.7%, 115.5%, 23.7% and 27.6%,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. These
    increases in net sales were mainly due to the continued success
    of our various daily methods of operations, or DMOs, like
    the Nutrition Club DMO and its expansion into Commercial Clubs
    and Central Clubs, Wellness Coach DMO, Weight Loss Challenge DMO
    and Healthy Breakfast DMO, distributor momentum from sales
    Extravaganzas held during the third quarter and an increase in
    the number of new sales employees in China compared to the prior
    year period. Overall, the appreciation of foreign currencies had
    a $25.8 million and $102.4 million favorable impact on
    net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, representing 35.5% and 36.7% of the total
    net sales increase of $72.7 million and
    $278.6 million, respectively.
 
    Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2008
    increased 20.2% to $58.1 million, or $0.89 per diluted
    share, compared to $48.3 million, or $0.67 per diluted
    share, for the same period in 2007. Net income for the nine
    months ended September 30, 2008 increased 36.3% to
    $187.5 million, or $2.83 per diluted share, compared to
    $137.6 million, or $1.87 per diluted share, for the same
    period in 2007. These increases were driven by revenue growth in
    many of our markets and a lower effective tax rate, partially
    offset by higher labor costs, sales events costs, advertising
    and promotion expenses and depreciation expense.
 
    Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
    included a $1.1 million unfavorable after tax impact in
    connection with the Realignment for Growth plan. Net income for
    the nine months ended September 30, 2007 included an
    unfavorable after tax impact of $1.0 million in connection
    with the Realignment for Growth plan, an increase in tax reserve
    of $3.6 million and the impact of a $0.6 million tax
    benefit resulting from an international income tax settlement.
 
    Results
    of Operations
 
    Our results of operations for the periods described below are
    not necessarily indicative of results of operations for future
    periods, which depend upon numerous factors, including our
    ability to recruit new distributors and retain existing
    distributors, open new markets, further penetrate existing
    markets, introduce new products and programs that will help our
    distributors increase their retail efforts and develop niche
    market segments.
    
    23
 
    The following table sets forth selected results of our
    operations expressed as a percentage of net sales for the
    periods indicated.
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended |  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Operations:
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net sales
 |  |  | 100.0 | % |  |  | 100.0 | % |  |  | 100.0 | % |  |  | 100.0 | % | 
| 
    Cost of sales
 |  |  | 19.4 |  |  |  | 20.0 |  |  |  | 19.6 |  |  |  | 20.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Gross profit
 |  |  | 80.6 |  |  |  | 80.0 |  |  |  | 80.4 |  |  |  | 79.3 |  | 
| 
    Royalty overrides
 |  |  | 33.3 |  |  |  | 35.2 |  |  |  | 34.0 |  |  |  | 35.4 |  | 
| 
    Selling, general and administrative expenses
 |  |  | 32.6 |  |  |  | 30.0 |  |  |  | 31.7 |  |  |  | 29.4 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Operating income
 |  |  | 14.7 |  |  |  | 14.8 |  |  |  | 14.7 |  |  |  | 14.5 |  | 
| 
    Interest expense, net
 |  |  | 0.6 |  |  |  | 0.5 |  |  |  | 0.6 |  |  |  | 0.5 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Income before income taxes
 |  |  | 14.1 |  |  |  | 14.3 |  |  |  | 14.1 |  |  |  | 14.0 |  | 
| 
    Income taxes
 |  |  | 4.5 |  |  |  | 5.2 |  |  |  | 4.0 |  |  |  | 5.3 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net income
 |  |  | 9.6 | % |  |  | 9.1 | % |  |  | 10.1 | % |  |  | 8.7 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    Net
    Sales
 
    The following chart reconciles retail sales to net sales:
 
    Sales by
    Geographic Region
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  | Change 
 |  | 
|  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | in Net 
 |  | 
|  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Sales |  | 
|  |  | (Dollars in millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    North America
 |  | $ | 218.9 |  |  | $ | (104.5 | ) |  | $ | 114.4 |  |  | $ | 21.5 |  |  | $ | 135.9 |  |  | $ | 179.2 |  |  | $ | (85.5 | ) |  | $ | 93.7 |  |  | $ | 17.0 |  |  | $ | 110.7 |  |  |  | 22.8 | % | 
| 
    Mexico & Central America
 |  |  | 165.6 |  |  |  | (80.8 | ) |  |  | 84.8 |  |  |  | 15.4 |  |  |  | 100.2 |  |  |  | 156.4 |  |  |  | (76.2 | ) |  |  | 80.2 |  |  |  | 12.8 |  |  |  | 93.0 |  |  |  | 7.7 | % | 
| 
    South America
 |  |  | 143.7 |  |  |  | (70.1 | ) |  |  | 73.6 |  |  |  | 12.2 |  |  |  | 85.8 |  |  |  | 134.0 |  |  |  | (67.2 | ) |  |  | 66.8 |  |  |  | 9.1 |  |  |  | 75.9 |  |  |  | 13.0 | % | 
| 
    EMEA
 |  |  | 219.4 |  |  |  | (106.3 | ) |  |  | 113.1 |  |  |  | 22.3 |  |  |  | 135.4 |  |  |  | 217.1 |  |  |  | (104.7 | ) |  |  | 112.4 |  |  |  | 21.4 |  |  |  | 133.8 |  |  |  | 1.2 | % | 
| 
    Asia Pacific
 |  |  | 215.6 |  |  |  | (83.6 | ) |  |  | 132.0 |  |  |  | 12.9 |  |  |  | 144.9 |  |  |  | 179.4 |  |  |  | (74.9 | ) |  |  | 104.5 |  |  |  | 11.6 |  |  |  | 116.1 |  |  |  | 24.8 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Worldwide
 |  | $ | 963.2 |  |  | $ | (445.3 | ) |  | $ | 517.9 |  |  | $ | 84.3 |  |  | $ | 602.2 |  |  | $ | 866.1 |  |  | $ | (408.5 | ) |  | $ | 457.6 |  |  | $ | 71.9 |  |  | $ | 529.5 |  |  |  | 13.7 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  | Change 
 |  | 
|  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | in Net 
 |  | 
|  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Sales |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | (Dollars in millions) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  | 
| 
    North America
 |  | $ | 621.8 |  |  | $ | (296.6 | ) |  | $ | 325.2 |  |  | $ | 62.5 |  |  | $ | 387.7 |  |  | $ | 531.8 |  |  | $ | (253.7 | ) |  | $ | 278.1 |  |  | $ | 51.0 |  |  | $ | 329.1 |  |  |  | 17.8 | % | 
| 
    Mexico & Central America
 |  |  | 507.2 |  |  |  | (247.7 | ) |  |  | 259.5 |  |  |  | 45.7 |  |  |  | 305.2 |  |  |  | 482.4 |  |  |  | (234.8 | ) |  |  | 247.6 |  |  |  | 39.2 |  |  |  | 286.8 |  |  |  | 6.4 | % | 
| 
    South America
 |  |  | 487.6 |  |  |  | (242.9 | ) |  |  | 244.7 |  |  |  | 37.1 |  |  |  | 281.8 |  |  |  | 347.9 |  |  |  | (171.8 | ) |  |  | 176.1 |  |  |  | 24.8 |  |  |  | 200.9 |  |  |  | 40.3 | % | 
| 
    EMEA
 |  |  | 735.9 |  |  |  | (355.7 | ) |  |  | 380.2 |  |  |  | 73.1 |  |  |  | 453.3 |  |  |  | 689.1 |  |  |  | (332.2 | ) |  |  | 356.9 |  |  |  | 66.1 |  |  |  | 423.0 |  |  |  | 7.2 | % | 
| 
    Asia Pacific
 |  |  | 633.1 |  |  |  | (253.4 | ) |  |  | 379.7 |  |  |  | 38.6 |  |  |  | 418.3 |  |  |  | 512.3 |  |  |  | (218.5 | ) |  |  | 293.8 |  |  |  | 34.1 |  |  |  | 327.9 |  |  |  | 27.6 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Worldwide
 |  | $ | 2,985.6 |  |  | $ | (1,396.3 | ) |  | $ | 1,589.3 |  |  | $ | 257.0 |  |  | $ | 1,846.3 |  |  | $ | 2,563.5 |  |  | $ | (1,211.0 | ) |  | $ | 1,352.5 |  |  | $ | 215.2 |  |  | $ | 1,567.7 |  |  |  | 17.8 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
    
    24
 
    Changes in net sales are directly associated with the recruiting
    and retention of our distributor force, retailing of our
    products, the quality and completeness of the product offerings
    that the distributor force has to sell and the number of
    countries in which we operate. Managements role, both
    in-country and at the corporate level is to provide distributors
    with a competitive and broad product line, encourage strong
    teamwork and leadership among the Chairmans Club and
    Presidents Team distributors and offer leading edge
    business tools to make doing business with Herbalife simple.
    Management uses the distributor marketing program coupled with
    educational and motivational tools and promotions to incentivize
    distributors to increase recruiting, retention and retailing,
    which in turn affect net sales. Such tools include Company
    sponsored sales events such as Extravaganzas and World Team
    Schools where large groups of distributors gather, thus allowing
    them to network with other distributors, learn recruiting,
    retention and retailing techniques from our leading distributors
    and become more familiar with how to market and sell our
    products and business opportunities. Accordingly, management
    believes that these development and motivation programs increase
    the productivity of the supervisor network. The expenses for
    such programs are included in selling, general and
    administrative expenses. Sales are driven by several factors,
    including the number and productivity of distributors and
    supervisors who continually build, educate and motivate their
    respective distribution and sales organizations. We also use
    event and non-event product promotions to motivate distributors
    to increase recruiting, retention and retailing activities.
    These promotions have prizes ranging from qualifying for events
    to product prizes and vacations. The costs of these promotions
    are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
    The factors described above have helped distributors increase
    their business, which in turn has driven growth in our business.
    The discussion below of net sales by geographic region further
    details some of the above factors and describes unique growth
    factors specific to certain major countries. We believe that the
    correct business foundation, coupled with ongoing training and
    promotional initiatives, is required to increase recruiting and
    retention of distributors and retailing our products. The
    correct business foundation includes strong country management
    that works closely with the distributor leadership, unified
    distributor leadership, a broad product line that appeals to
    local consumer needs, a favorable regulatory environment, a
    scalable and stable technology platform and an attractive
    distributor marketing plan. Initiatives, such as Success
    Training Seminars, World Team Schools, Promotional Events and
    regional Extravaganzas, are integral components of developing a
    highly motivated and educated distributor sales organization
    that will work toward increasing the recruitment and retention
    of distributors.
 
    Our strategy will continue to include creating and maintaining
    growth within existing markets, while expanding into new
    markets. In addition, new ideas and DMOs are being generated in
    our regional markets and globalized where applicable, either by
    distributors, country management or corporate management.
    Examples of DMOs include the Nutrition Clubs in Mexico, the
    Total Plan in Brazil, the Wellness Coach in France and the
    Internet/Sampling in the U.S. Managements strategy is
    to review the applicability of expanding successful country
    initiatives throughout a region, and where appropriate,
    financially support the globalization of these initiatives.
 
    North
    America
 
    The North America region reported net sales of
    $135.9 million and $387.7 million for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Net
    sales increased $25.2 million, or 22.8%, and
    $58.6 million, or 17.8%, for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the
    same period in 2007. In local currency, net sales increased
    22.6% and 17.5% for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the same
    period in 2007. The fluctuation of foreign currency rates had a
    neutral impact on net sales for the three months and a positive
    $0.9 million impact on net sales for the nine months ended
    September 30, 2008. The overall increase was a result of
    net sales growth in the U.S. of $24.8 million, or
    23.4%, and $58.6 million, or 18.7%, for the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared
    to the same period in 2007.
 
    The increase in net sales in North America was primarily due to
    the continued success of our distributors converting their
    business focus toward a daily consumption business model,
    especially the Nutrition Club DMO, and its extension into
    Commercial Clubs and Central Clubs, along with the recent
    development of the Weight Loss Challenge DMO. The mix of
    business in the U.S. was 66% Spanish speaking and 34%
    Non-Spanish speaking for the three months ended
    September 30, 2008 and 65% and 35%, respectively, for the
    nine months ended September 30,
    
    25
 
    2008. In October 2008, the region hosted an Extravaganza in Los
    Angeles that was attended by over 13,000 distributors, an
    increase compared to a similar event in 2007.
 
    New supervisors in the region increased 9.3% and 6.8% for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. New
    supervisor growth in the United States was 9.6% and 7.6% for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007.
 
    We believe the fiscal year 2008 net sales in North America
    should continue to show year over year positive growth primarily
    as a result of continued momentum in the United States resulting
    from the transformation of our distributor business focus to a
    daily consumption model.
 
    Mexico
    and Central America
 
    The Mexico and Central America region reported net sales of
    $100.2 million and $305.2 million for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Net
    sales increased $7.2 million, or 7.7%, and
    $18.4 million, or 6.4%, for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the same
    period in 2007. In local currency, net sales increased by 1.4%
    and 2.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. The
    fluctuation of foreign currency rates had a favorable impact of
    $6.0 million and $12.5 million on net sales for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively. Net sales in Mexico increased $2.5 million,
    or 2.8%, and $10.2 million, or 3.7%, for the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared
    to the same period in 2007.
 
    During the third quarter we began collecting a Value Added Tax,
    or VAT, from our distributors that has been levied by the
    Mexican government on the import and resale of certain products.
    Distributors previously paid 0% VAT on purchases of most of our
    products. This VAT increase impacted approximately 60% of our
    volume in the Mexican market and the fact that the predominant
    DMO in Mexico is retail price-sensitive caused volumes to
    decline sequentially from the second quarter. We are in the
    process of challenging this assessment on several fronts,
    however in the near-term while the products continue to be
    subject to VAT, we expect volume growth to be constrained.
 
    The region hosted an extravaganza in Mexico City in July 2008
    that was attended by over 15,000 distributors, a decrease
    compared to a similar event in 2007.
 
    New supervisors in the region decreased 21.3% and 9.6% for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007.
    Mexicos new supervisors decreased by 23.5% and 11.1% for
    the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively.
 
    We believe the fiscal year 2008 net sales in Mexico and
    Central America should show a slight year over year decrease
    reflecting lower volumes due to the recent VAT charge coupled
    with assumed unfavorable currency fluctuations in the fourth
    quarter 2008.
 
    South
    America
 
    The South America region reported net sales of
    $85.8 million and $281.8 million for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Net
    sales increased $9.9 million, or 13.0%, and
    $80.9 million, or 40.3%, for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the
    same period in 2007. In local currency, net sales increased 4.2%
    and 28.8% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. The
    fluctuation of foreign currency rates had a $6.8 million
    and $23.2 million favorable impact on net sales for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively. The increase in net sales for the region was
    primarily attributable to net sales increases in Brazil,
    Venezuela, Peru and Bolivia.
 
    In Brazil, the regions largest market, net sales increased
    $14.0 million, or 47.3%, and $22.6 million, or 23.7%,
    for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. The
    increase in net sales was a result of successfully transforming
    this market into a more balanced mix of recruiting, retailing
    and retention via the Nutrition Club DMO. In addition, the
    timing of this years Extravaganza, which was
    
    26
 
    held in July 2008 versus December 2007 a year ago, created
    positive distributor momentum. Favorable foreign currency
    fluctuations also contributed to the increase in net sales for
    the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
 
    Venezuela, the regions second largest market, experienced
    net sales increase of $1.3 million or 8.9%, and
    $35.2 million or 115.5%, for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the
    same period in 2007, reflecting slowing third quarter volumes as
    a result of price increases of 20% and 25% in January and May
    2008, respectively.
 
    New supervisors in the region decreased 10.8% and increased
    11.6% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. For
    the three months ended September 30, 2008, the decrease was
    driven by declines in Argentina, Venezuela and Columbia of
    62.1%, 50.2% and 23.1%, respectively, as compared to the same
    period in 2007. These declines were offset by increases in new
    supervisor growth in Bolivia and Brazil which increased 57.0%
    and 24.0%, respectively, for the three months ended
    September 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007.
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the increase
    was driven by increases in Bolivia, Peru and Venezuela  of
    119.8%, 63.3% and 52.0%, respectively, as compared to the same
    period in 2007. These increases were offset by declines in
    Argentina, Brazil and Columbia of 30.5%, 9.9% and 17.0%,
    respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
    as compared to the same period in 2007.
 
    We believe the fiscal year 2008 net sales in South America
    should show positive year over year growth reflecting the many
    successful DMOs and price increases partially offset by
    slowing volumes in Venezuela and Argentina and assumed
    unfavorable currency fluctuations during the fourth quarter 2008.
 
    EMEA
 
    The EMEA region reported net sales of $135.4 million and
    $453.3 million for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively. Net sales increased
    $1.6 million, or 1.2%, and $30.3 million, or 7.2%, for
    the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. In local
    currency, net sales decreased 5.7% and 3.5% for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as
    compared to the same period in 2007. The fluctuation of foreign
    currency rates had a favorable impact on net sales of
    $9.3 million and $45.1 million for the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2008, respectively.
 
    Among the largest markets in the region, Italy and France
    reported net sales increases of 27.1% and 17.6%, respectively,
    while Spain reported a net sales decrease of 27.6% for the three
    months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the same
    period in 2007. For the nine months ended September 30,
    2008, Italy and France, reported net sales increases of 27.6%
    and 25.8%, respectively, while Spain reported a net sales
    decrease of 1.9% for the nine months ended September 30,
    2008, as compared to the same period in 2007. The increase in
    net sales for Italy and France was driven by growth in Total
    Plan, Wellness Evaluations and Healthy Breakfast DMOs. The
    decrease in net sales for Spain reflects the impact of negative
    media reports in April 2008 relating to the Spanish Ministry of
    Health issuing a press release regarding their on-going inquiry
    into the products that we sell in Spain. Net sales in the
    Netherlands increased 6.0% and 4.9% for the three months and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as
    compared to the same period in 2007 and reflect a re-activated
    distributor base that is utilizing the Wellness Evaluation and
    Healthy Breakfast DMOs. In addition, Eastern European countries
    have shown signs of potential long-term growth as net sales
    increased in Russia by 37.8% and 47.4% and Poland by 55.9% and
    57.9% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. The
    increases in Russia and Poland were primarily driven by adoption
    of the Nutrition Club concept in the form of a Breakfast Club
    DMO. These increases were offset by declines in Germany and
    Portugal. Germany net sales declined 27.3% and 18.8% for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007, as it
    transitions to daily consumption models including Nutrition
    Clubs and Wellness Evaluations. Portugal net sales declined
    50.9% and 41.3% for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the same
    period in 2007, due to weaker recruiting efforts as this market,
    similar to Brazil in 2006, transitions toward daily consumption
    methods.
 
    For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, new
    supervisors for the region decreased 18.1% and 12.5%,
    respectively, with declines in Portugal, Spain and Germany of
    77.6%, 56.9% and 50.7%, respectively, for
    
    27
 
    the three months ended September 30, 2008 and declines of
    65.7%, 21.0% and 47.8%, respectively, for the nine months ended
    September 30, 2008. These declines were offset by increases
    in Russia, France and Italy, which were up 37.9%, 24.5% and
    18.0%, respectively, for the three months ended
    September 30, 2008 and 50.2%, 21.3% and 19.8%,
    respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
 
    We believe fiscal year 2008 net sales in EMEA to show a slight
    increase on the strength of year to date favorable currency
    fluctuations partially offset by assumed unfavorable currency
    fluctuations during the fourth quarter 2008.
 
    Asia
    Pacific
 
    The Asia Pacific region reported net sales of
    $144.9 million and $418.3 million for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Net
    sales increased $28.8 million, or 24.8%, and
    $90.4 million, or 27.6%, for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the
    same period in 2007. In local currency, net sales increased
    21.6% and 21.3% for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to same
    period in 2007. The fluctuation of foreign currency rates had a
    favorable impact of $3.7 million and $20.6 million on
    net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively. The increase in net sales in Asia Pacific
    was primarily attributable to the increases in four of our five
    largest markets in the region, China, Taiwan, South Korea and
    Malaysia, partially offset by a decrease in Japan.
 
    China, our largest market in the region, reported net sales of
    $41.2 million and $104.5 million for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Net
    sales increased $19.2 million, or 87.3%, and
    $53.7 million, or 105.7%, for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the
    same period in 2007. In local currency, net sales increased
    69.6% and 87.1% for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to same
    period in 2007. The fluctuation of foreign currency rates had a
    favorable impact of $3.9 million and $9.4 million on
    net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively. China sales during the quarter were
    negatively impacted by the Olympics as the Chinese government
    did not allow the Company to host sales employees training
    meetings leading up to and during the event. As of
    September 30, 2008, we had 89 stores in China across 30
    Chinese provinces. Additionally, during the quarter we received
    approval for five additional direct selling licenses in the
    provinces of Beijing, Guangdong, Shandong, Zhejiang and Guizhou.
    We now have six direct selling licenses to operate in China.
 
    Net sales in Taiwan, our second largest market in the region,
    increased $5.4 million, or 20.0%, and $14.5 million,
    or 17.9%, for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007.
    Adoption of the Nutrition Club DMO, in the form of Commercial
    Clubs, has been a positive catalyst for growth in this country.
 
    Net sales in South Korea, our third largest market in the
    region, increased $4.8 million, or 30.0%, and
    $9.1 million, or 18.8%, for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the same
    period in 2007, driven by branding activities and the adoption
    of the Nutrition Club DMO, in the form of Commercial Clubs.
 
    Net sales in Japan, our fourth largest market in the region,
    decreased $5.5 million, or 29.7%, and $2.9 million, or
    5.3%, for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007,
    driven by a decline in distributor recruiting.
 
    Net sales in Malaysia increased $5.2 million, or 88.8%, and
    $13.6 million, or 85.3%, for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the
    same period in 2007, reflecting positive distributor momentum
    and increased recruiting.
 
    New supervisors in the region, excluding China, increased 2.7%
    and 2.5% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2007. New
    supervisors for Malaysia, South Korea and Taiwan increased
    77.2%, 49.0% and 2.0%, respectively, for the three months ended
    September 30, 2008. For the nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, new supervisors for Malaysia, South
    Korea and Taiwan increased 67.9%, 24.8% and 6.4%, respectively.
    These increases were offset by declines in Japan and Thailand of
    69.9% and 17.4%, respectively, for the three months ended
    September 30, 2008 and declines of 33.0% and 33.7%,
    respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
    
    28
 
    We believe the fiscal year 2008 net sales in Asia Pacific
    should continue to show positive year over year growth,
    primarily as a result of the expansion of our business in China
    and continued growth in other key markets partially offset by
    assumed unfavorable foreign currency fluctuations during the
    fourth quarter 2008.
 
    Sales by
    Product Category
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | % Change in 
 |  | 
|  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Net Sales |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Weight Management
 |  | $ | 625.3 |  |  | $ | (300.9 | ) |  | $ | 324.4 |  |  | $ | 54.8 |  |  | $ | 379.2 |  |  | $ | 564.3 |  |  | $ | (277.1 | ) |  | $ | 287.2 |  |  | $ | 46.8 |  |  | $ | 334.0 |  |  |  | 13.5 | % | 
| 
    Targeted Nutrition
 |  |  | 205.9 |  |  |  | (99.1 | ) |  |  | 106.8 |  |  |  | 17.9 |  |  |  | 124.7 |  |  |  | 177.8 |  |  |  | (87.3 | ) |  |  | 90.5 |  |  |  | 14.8 |  |  |  | 105.3 |  |  |  | 18.4 | % | 
| 
    Energy and Fitness
 |  |  | 45.5 |  |  |  | (21.9 | ) |  |  | 23.6 |  |  |  | 4.0 |  |  |  | 27.6 |  |  |  | 40.7 |  |  |  | (20.0 | ) |  |  | 20.7 |  |  |  | 3.4 |  |  |  | 24.1 |  |  |  | 14.5 | % | 
| 
    Outer Nutrition
 |  |  | 57.2 |  |  |  | (27.5 | ) |  |  | 29.7 |  |  |  | 5.0 |  |  |  | 34.7 |  |  |  | 57.3 |  |  |  | (28.1 | ) |  |  | 29.2 |  |  |  | 4.8 |  |  |  | 34.0 |  |  |  | 2.1 | % | 
| 
    Literature, Promotional and Other
 |  |  | 29.3 |  |  |  | 4.1 |  |  |  | 33.4 |  |  |  | 2.6 |  |  |  | 36.0 |  |  |  | 26.0 |  |  |  | 4.0 |  |  |  | 30.0 |  |  |  | 2.1 |  |  |  | 32.1 |  |  |  | 12.1 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total
 |  | $ | 963.2 |  |  | $ | (445.3 | ) |  | $ | 517.9 |  |  | $ | 84.3 |  |  | $ | 602.2 |  |  | $ | 866.1 |  |  | $ | (408.5 | ) |  | $ | 457.6 |  |  | $ | 71.9 |  |  | $ | 529.5 |  |  |  | 13.7 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, |  | 
|  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Handling 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | Retail 
 |  |  | Distributor 
 |  |  | Product 
 |  |  | & Freight 
 |  |  | Net 
 |  |  | % Change in 
 |  | 
|  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Sales |  |  | Allowance |  |  | Sales |  |  | Income |  |  | Sales |  |  | Net Sales |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Weight Management
 |  | $ | 1,940.7 |  |  | $ | (942.6 | ) |  | $ | 998.1 |  |  | $ | 167.1 |  |  | $ | 1,165.2 |  |  | $ | 1,675.6 |  |  | $ | (822.7 | ) |  | $ | 852.9 |  |  | $ | 140.7 |  |  | $ | 993.6 |  |  |  | 17.3 | % | 
| 
    Targeted Nutrition
 |  |  | 634.5 |  |  |  | (308.2 | ) |  |  | 326.3 |  |  |  | 54.5 |  |  |  | 380.8 |  |  |  | 528.4 |  |  |  | (259.4 | ) |  |  | 269.0 |  |  |  | 44.4 |  |  |  | 313.4 |  |  |  | 21.5 | % | 
| 
    Energy and Fitness
 |  |  | 130.0 |  |  |  | (63.1 | ) |  |  | 66.9 |  |  |  | 11.2 |  |  |  | 78.1 |  |  |  | 112.8 |  |  |  | (55.4 | ) |  |  | 57.4 |  |  |  | 9.5 |  |  |  | 66.9 |  |  |  | 16.7 | % | 
| 
    Outer Nutrition
 |  |  | 190.2 |  |  |  | (92.4 | ) |  |  | 97.8 |  |  |  | 16.4 |  |  |  | 114.2 |  |  |  | 176.2 |  |  |  | (86.5 | ) |  |  | 89.7 |  |  |  | 14.8 |  |  |  | 104.5 |  |  |  | 9.3 | % | 
| 
    Literature, Promotional and Other
 |  |  | 90.2 |  |  |  | 10.0 |  |  |  | 100.2 |  |  |  | 7.8 |  |  |  | 108.0 |  |  |  | 70.5 |  |  |  | 13.0 |  |  |  | 83.5 |  |  |  | 5.8 |  |  |  | 89.3 |  |  |  | 20.9 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total
 |  | $ | 2,985.6 |  |  | $ | (1,396.3 | ) |  | $ | 1,589.3 |  |  | $ | 257.0 |  |  | $ | 1,846.3 |  |  | $ | 2,563.5 |  |  | $ | (1,211.0 | ) |  | $ | 1,352.5 |  |  | $ | 215.2 |  |  | $ | 1,567.7 |  |  |  | 17.8 | % | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    Net sales of all product categories increased for the three and
    nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the
    same periods in 2007, mainly due to the sales momentum discussed
    above. We expect growth rates within our product categories to
    vary from time to time as we launch new products.
 
    Gross
    Profit
 
    Gross profit was $485.6 million and $1,484.0 million
    for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to $423.7 million and $1,243.2
    for the same periods in 2007. As a percentage of net sales,
    gross profit for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008 was 80.6% and 80.4%, respectively, as
    compared to 80.0% and 79.3% for the same periods in 2007. The
    increase in gross profit percentage was primarily due to country
    mix and foreign exchange fluctuations. Generally, gross profit
    percentages do not vary significantly as a percentage of net
    sales other than due to product or country mix, pricing changes,
    ongoing cost reduction initiatives, foreign exchange rates and
    provisions for slow moving and obsolete inventory. We are
    experiencing ingredient and product price pressure in the areas
    of soy, dairy products, plastics, and transportation reflecting
    current global economic trends. We believe that we have the
    ability to mitigate some of these cost increases through
    improved optimization of our supply chain coupled with select
    increases in the retail prices of our products.
 
    Royalty
    Overrides
 
    Royalty overrides as a percentage of net sales were 33.3% and
    34.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to 35.2% and 35.4% in the same
    periods of 2007. The decrease for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008 was primarily due to product and
    country mix, and the increase in sales in China where the
    compensation paid to our full-time employee sales
    representatives is included
    
    29
 
    in selling, general and administrative expenses as opposed to
    royalty overrides where it is included for all other
    distributors under our worldwide marketing plan. Additionally,
    the timing of cash promotion awards to distributors may affect
    this expense item, both in absolute dollars and as a percentage
    of net sales. Generally, this ratio varies slightly from period
    to period reflecting the global nature of our marketing plan.
    Due to the structure of our global compensation plan coupled
    with expected sales increases in China, we expect to see an
    on-going reduction in royalty overrides as a percent of net
    sales.
 
    Selling,
    General and Administrative Expenses
 
    Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
    net sales were 32.6% and 31.7% for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to
    30.0% and 29.4% for the same periods in 2007.
 
    For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    selling, general and administrative expenses increased
    $37.9 million and $123.8 million to
    $196.8 million and $584.3 million, respectively, as
    compared to the same periods in 2007. The increase for the three
    and nine months ended September 30, 2008 included
    $23.5 million and $59.7 million in higher salaries and
    benefits, respectively, due to higher compensation costs
    associated with full-time employee sales representatives in
    China and normal merit increases, $1.9 million and
    $11.7 million in higher distributor sales events costs,
    respectively, $4.1 million and $8.7 million in higher
    advertising and promotion expenses, respectively,
    $4.1 million and $3.7 million in higher professional
    fees, respectively, and $3.8 million and $9.0 million
    in higher depreciation and amortization expenses, respectively,
    related mostly to the development of our technology
    infrastructure, including the rollout of Oracle, and the
    expansion and relocation to new facilities. These increases in
    costs were partially offset by foreign exchange gain of
    $8.6 million and $0.5 million for the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2008, respectively.
 
    We expect 2008 selling, general and administrative expenses to
    increase in absolute dollars over 2007 levels reflecting higher
    China sales employee costs, higher fixed infrastructure
    spending, and various sales growth initiatives, including sales
    events and promotions. As a result of these initiatives,
    selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
    net sales should continue to be above 2007 levels.
 
    Net
    Interest Expense
 
    Net interest expense is as follows:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Three Months Ended |  |  | Nine Months Ended |  | 
|  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  |  | September 30, 
 |  | 
| 
    Net Interest Expense
 |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2007 |  | 
|  |  | (Dollars in millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Interest expense
 |  |  | 4.9 |  |  |  | 4.1 |  |  |  | 15.3 |  |  |  | 11.5 |  | 
| 
    Interest income
 |  |  | (1.5 | ) |  |  | (1.4 | ) |  |  | (4.9 | ) |  |  | (4.3 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Net interest expense
 |  | $ | 3.4 |  |  | $ | 2.7 |  |  | $ | 10.4 |  |  | $ | 7.2 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    The increase in interest expense for the three and nine months
    ended September 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in
    2007 was primarily due to the higher balance of long term
    borrowings, partially offset by lower interest rates, in 2008 as
    compared to 2007. See Liquidity and Capital
    Resources below for further discussion on our senior
    secured credit facility.
 
    Income
    Taxes
 
    Income taxes were $27.0 million and $73.5 million for
    the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
    respectively, as compared to $27.2 million and
    $82.7 million for the same period in 2007. As a percentage
    of pre-tax income, the effective income tax rate was 31.7% and
    28.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008, respectively, as compared to 36.0% and 37.5% for the same
    periods in 2007. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the
    three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared
    to the same period in 2007, was primarily due to a decrease in
    the operating effective tax rate reflecting country mix, the tax
    holiday in China and the favorable
    
    30
 
    impact of our global entity structuring and planning offset by
    an increase in unrecognized tax benefits during the quarter
    ended September 30, 2008.
 
    Restructuring
    Costs
 
    In July 2006, we initiated the realignment of our employee base
    as part of the first phase of the Realignment for Growth plan
    and during the fourth quarter of 2007, we initiated the second
    phase of the Realignment for Growth plan. We recorded
    $0.1 million and $1.9 million of professional fees,
    severance and related costs for the three and nine months ended
    September 30, 2008, respectively. For the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 2007, we recorded expenses
    related to the Realignment for Growth plan of $0.1 million
    and $1.8 million, respectively. All such amounts were
    included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
    Subsequent
    Event
 
    On October 30, 2008, the Company announced that its board
    of directors has authorized a $0.20 per common share cash
    dividend for the third quarter of 2008, payable on
    December 9, 2008 to shareholders of record on
    November 25, 2008.
 
    Liquidity
    and Capital Resources
 
    We have historically met our working capital and capital
    expenditure requirements, including funding for expansion of
    operations, through net cash flows provided by operating
    activities. Our principal source of liquidity is our operating
    cash flows. Variations in sales of our products would directly
    affect the availability of funds. There are no material
    restrictions on the ability to transfer and remit funds among
    our international affiliated companies. We are closely
    monitoring various aspects of the current worldwide financial
    crisis and we do not believe that there has been or will be a
    material impact on our liquidity from this crisis. As noted
    above, we have historically met our funding needs utilizing cash
    flow from operating activities and we believe we will have
    sufficient resources to meet debt service obligations in a
    timely manner. Our existing debt has resulted from our share
    repurchase activities and not from the need to fund our normal
    operations, therefore limiting the impact that the current
    worldwide credit crisis has on us. While a significant net sales
    decline could potentially affect the availability of funds, many
    of our largest expenses are purely variable in nature, which
    could protect our funding in all but a dramatic net sales
    downturn. Further we maintain a revolving credit facility which
    has $94.3 million of undrawn capacity as of
    September 30, 2008 and is comprised of banks who are
    continuing to support the facility through the recent worldwide
    financial crisis.
 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we generated
    $201.6 million of operating cash flow, as compared to
    $195.0 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in
    cash generated from operations was primarily due to the increase
    in operating income of $43.9 million driven by a 17.8%
    growth in net sales for the nine months ended September 30,
    2008 compared to the same period in 2007, partially offset by
    higher income tax payments, higher receivable balance resulting
    from a higher sales volume and an increase in inventory
    purchases.
 
    Capital expenditures, including capital leases, for the nine
    months ended September 30, 2008 were $82.4 million as
    compared to $31.8 million for the same period in 2007. The
    majority of these expenditures represented investments in
    management information systems, the development of our
    distributor internet initiatives, and the expansion of our
    facilities domestically and internationally. We expect to incur
    capital expenditures of approximately $103.0 million in
    2008.
 
    We entered into a $300.0 million senior secured credit
    facility, comprised of a $200.0 million term loan and a
    revolving credit facility of $100.0 million, with a
    syndicate of financial institutions as lenders in July 2006. The
    term loan matures on July 21, 2013 and the revolving credit
    facility is available until July 21, 2012. The term loan
    bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.5%, or the base rate,
    which represents the prime rate offered by major
    U.S. banks, plus a margin of 0.50%. The revolving credit
    facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.25%, or the
    base rate, which represents the prime rate offered by major
    U.S. banks, plus a margin of 0.25%. In March 2007, we made
    a prepayment of $29.5 million on our term loan borrowings.
    In September 2007, the credit agreement was amended increasing
    the revolving credit facility by $150.0 million to fund the
    increase in our share repurchase program discussed below. During
    2007, we borrowed an aggregate amount of $293.7 million
    under the revolving credit facility to fund our share repurchase
    program and paid $85.0 million of the revolving credit
    facility. During
    
    31
 
    the first quarter of 2008, we paid $30.0 million of the
    revolving credit facility. During the second quarter of 2008, we
    borrowed an aggregate amount of $40.0 million and paid
    $28.0 million of the revolving credit facility. During the
    third quarter of 2008, we paid $45.0 million of the
    revolving credit facility, and in September 2008, we borrowed an
    aggregate amount of $10.0 million under the revolving
    credit facility.
 
    The following summarizes our contractual obligations including
    interest at September 30, 2008, and the effect such
    obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows
    in future periods:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Payments Due by Period |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2013 & 
 |  | 
|  |  | Total |  |  | 2008 |  |  | 2009 |  |  | 2010 |  |  | 2011 |  |  | 2012 |  |  | Thereafter |  | 
|  |  | (Dollars in millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Borrowings under the senior credit facility
 |  | $ | 369.4 |  |  | $ | 4.3 |  |  | $ | 17.1 |  |  | $ | 17.0 |  |  | $ | 16.9 |  |  | $ | 169.1 |  |  | $ | 145.0 |  | 
| 
    Capital leases
 |  |  | 6.1 |  |  |  | 0.5 |  |  |  | 2.4 |  |  |  | 1.3 |  |  |  | 1.0 |  |  |  | 0.9 |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Operating leases
 |  |  | 121.5 |  |  |  | 8.3 |  |  |  | 29.4 |  |  |  | 22.7 |  |  |  | 14.4 |  |  |  | 11.8 |  |  |  | 34.9 |  | 
| 
    Other
 |  |  | 35.1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 14.9 |  |  |  | 14.9 |  |  |  | 5.3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total
 |  | $ | 532.1 |  |  | $ | 13.1 |  |  | $ | 63.8 |  |  | $ | 55.9 |  |  | $ | 37.6 |  |  | $ | 181.8 |  |  | $ | 179.9 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    Off
    Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
    At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had no
    material off-balance-sheet arrangements as defined in
    Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of
    Regulation S-K.
 
    Share
    Repurchases
 
    On April 18, 2007, our board of directors authorized the
    repurchase of up to $300 million of our common shares
    during the next two years, at such times and prices as
    determined by our management, as market conditions warrant. On
    August 23, 2007, our board of directors approved an
    increase of $150 million, raising the total value of our
    common shares authorized to be repurchased to $450 million.
    During 2007, we repurchased approximately 9.1 million
    common shares through open market purchases at an aggregate cost
    of $365.8 million, or an average cost of $40.39 per share.
    During the first quarter 2008, we repurchased approximately
    0.4 million common shares through open market purchases at
    an aggregate cost of $17.7 million, or an average cost of
    $39.28 per share. On May 20, 2008, our board of directors
    approved an additional increase of $150 million to our
    previously authorized share repurchase program raising the total
    value of common shares authorized to be repurchased to
    $600 million. During the quarter ended June 30, 2008,
    we repurchased approximately 1.8 million of our common
    shares through open market purchases at an aggregate cost of
    $76.5 million, or an average cost of $43.23 per share.
    There were no share repurchases during the quarter ended
    September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2008, since
    the inception of the share repurchase program, we have
    repurchased 11.3 million of the our common shares at an
    aggregate cost of $460.0 million, or an average cost of
    $40.82 per share.
 
    Dividends
 
    During the second quarter of 2007, our board of directors
    adopted a regular quarterly cash dividend program. The aggregate
    amount of dividends paid and declared during fiscal year 2007
    was $41.5 million. On January 31, 2008, our board of
    directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per common
    share or $12.9 million, for the fourth quarter of 2007 that
    was paid to shareholders of record on March 14, 2008. On
    May 1, 2008, our board of directors approved a quarterly
    cash dividend of $0.20 per common share in an aggregate amount
    of $12.7 million, for the first quarter of 2008 that was
    paid to shareholders of record on June 13, 2008. On
    August 5, 2008, our board of directors approved a quarterly
    cash dividend of $0.20 per common share in an aggregate amount
    of $12.8 million, for the second quarter of 2008 that was
    paid to shareholders of record on August 27, 2008. For the
    nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we paid cash
    dividends of approximately $38.4 million and
    $27.9 million, respectively.
    
    32
 
    Working
    Capital and Operating Activities
 
    As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had
    positive working capital of $101.2 million and
    $111.5 million, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents
    were $149.4 million at September 30, 2008, compared to
    $187.4 million at December 31, 2007.
 
    We expect that cash and funds provided from operations and
    available borrowings under our revolving credit facility will
    provide sufficient working capital to operate our business, to
    make expected capital expenditures and to meet foreseeable
    liquidity requirements, including debt service on our term loan.
 
    The majority of our purchases from suppliers are generally made
    in U.S. dollars, while sales to our distributors generally
    are made in local currencies. Consequently, strengthening of the
    U.S. dollar versus a foreign currency can have a negative
    impact on net sales and operating margins and can generate
    transaction losses on intercompany transactions. For discussion
    of our foreign exchange contracts and other hedging
    arrangements, see Part 1, Item 3 
    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
    Risks.
 
    Currency restrictions enacted by the Venezuelan government in
    2003 have become more restrictive and have impacted the ability
    of our subsidiary in Venezuela, or Herbalife Venezuela, to
    obtain U.S. dollars at the official foreign exchange rate.
    Unless official foreign exchange is made more readily available,
    the results of Herbalife Venezuelas operations could be
    negatively impacted as it may obtain more U.S. dollars from
    alternative sources where the exchange rate is weaker than the
    official rate.
 
    At September 30, 2008, Herbalife Venezuela had cash
    balances of approximately $39.0 million, primarily
    denominated in bolivars. We continue to evaluate the political
    and economic environment in Venezuela and any potential changes
    which may affect our operations. We are currently making
    appropriate applications through the Venezuelan government for
    acquisition of U.S. dollars at the official exchange rate
    to pay for imported product and to pay an annual dividend.
    Herbalife Venezuelas net sales represented less than 4% of
    consolidated worldwide net sales for the nine months ended
    September 30, 2008.
 
    Contingencies
 
    We are from time to time engaged in routine litigation. We
    regularly review all pending litigation matters in which we are
    involved and establish reserves deemed appropriate by management
    for these litigation matters when a probable loss estimate can
    be made.
 
    As a marketer of dietary and nutritional supplements and other
    products that are ingested by consumers or applied to their
    bodies, we have been and are currently subjected to various
    product liability claims. The effects of these claims to date
    have not been material to us, and the reasonably possible range
    of exposure on currently existing claims is not material to us.
    We believe that we have meritorious defenses to the allegations
    contained in the lawsuits. We currently maintain product
    liability insurance with an annual deductible of
    $10 million.
 
    Certain of our subsidiaries have been subject to tax audits by
    governmental authorities in their respective countries. In
    certain of these tax audits, governmental authorities are
    proposing that significant amounts of additional taxes and
    related interest and penalties are due. We and our tax advisors
    believe that there are substantial defenses to their allegations
    that additional taxes are owed, and we are vigorously contesting
    the additional proposed taxes and related charges.
 
    These matters may take several years to resolve, and we cannot
    be sure of their ultimate resolution. However, it is the opinion
    of management that adverse outcomes, if any, will not likely
    result in a material effect on our financial condition and
    operating results. This opinion is based on our belief that any
    losses we suffer would not be material and that we have
    meritorious defenses. Although we have reserved an amount that
    we believe represents the likely outcome of the resolution of
    these disputes, if we are incorrect in our assessment, we may
    have to record additional expenses.
 
    Critical
    Accounting Policies
 
    Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in conformity
    with GAAP, which require us to make estimates and assumptions
    that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
    disclosures of contingent
    
    33
 
    assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
    and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the
    year. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We
    consider the following policies to be most critical in
    understanding the judgments that are involved in preparing the
    financial statements and the uncertainties that could impact our
    operating results, financial condition and cash flows.
 
    We are a network marketing company that sells a wide range of
    weight management products, nutritional supplements,
    energy & fitness products and personal care products
    within one industry segment as defined under Statement of
    Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 131,
    Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
    Information, or SFAS 131. Our products are manufactured
    by third party providers and then sold to independent
    distributors who sell Herbalife products to retail consumers or
    other distributors. We sell products in 66 countries throughout
    the world and we are organized and managed by geographic region.
    We have elected to aggregate our operating segments into one
    reporting segment, as management believes that our operating
    segments have similar operating characteristics and similar long
    term operating performance. In making this determination,
    management believes that the operating segments are similar in
    the nature of the products sold, the product acquisition
    process, the types of customers products are sold to, the
    methods used to distribute the products, and the nature of the
    regulatory environment.
 
    Revenue is recognized when products are shipped and title passes
    to the independent distributor or importer or as products are
    sold in our retail stores in China. Amounts billed for freight
    and handling costs are included in net sales. We generally
    receive the net sales price in cash or through credit card
    payments at the point of sale. Related royalty overrides and
    allowances for product returns are recorded when the merchandise
    is shipped.
 
    Allowances for product returns, primarily in connection with our
    buyback program, are provided at the time the product is
    shipped. This accrual is based upon historic return rates for
    each country and the relevant return pattern, which reflects
    anticipated returns to be received over a period of up to
    12 months following the original sale. Historically,
    product returns and buybacks have not been significant. Product
    returns and buybacks were approximately 0.8% of retail sales for
    the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. No
    material changes in estimates have been recognized for the three
    and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
 
    We record reserves against our inventory to provide for
    estimated obsolete or unsalable inventory based on assumptions
    about future demand for our products and market conditions. If
    future demand and market conditions are less favorable than
    managements assumptions, additional reserves could be
    required. Likewise, favorable future demand and market
    conditions could positively impact future operating results if
    previously reserved for inventory is sold. We reserved for
    obsolete and slow moving inventory totaling $11.0 million
    and $12.0 million as of September 30, 2008 and
    December 31, 2007, respectively.
 
    In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the
    Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, such as
    property, plant, and equipment, and purchased intangibles
    subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever
    events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
    amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of
    assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the
    carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future
    cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the
    carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash
    flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which
    the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the
    asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in
    the balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying
    amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer
    depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposed group
    classified as held for sale would be presented separately in the
    appropriate asset and liability sections of the balance sheet.
 
    Goodwill and other intangibles not subject to amortization are
    tested annually for impairment, and are tested for impairment
    more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that the
    asset might be impaired. An impairment loss is recognized to the
    extent that the carrying amount exceeds the assets fair
    value. This determination is made at the reporting unit level
    and consists of two steps. First, we determine the fair value of
    a reporting unit and compare it to its carrying amount. Second,
    if the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds
    
    34
 
    its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized for any excess
    of the carrying amount of the reporting units goodwill and
    other intangibles over the implied fair value. The implied fair
    value is determined by allocating the fair value of the
    reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price
    allocation, in accordance with SFAS No. 141,
    Business Combinations, or SFAS 141. The residual
    fair value after this allocation is the implied fair value of
    the reporting units goodwill and other intangibles. As of
    September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 we had
    goodwill of approximately $111.3 million and
    $111.5 million, respectively, and marketing franchise of
    $310.0 million for both periods. No goodwill impairment was
    needed during the three and nine months ended September 30,
    2008.
 
    Contingencies are accounted for in accordance with
    SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, or
    SFAS 5. SFAS 5 requires that we record an estimated
    loss from a loss contingency when information available prior to
    issuance of our financial statements indicates that it is
    probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been
    incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount
    of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Accounting for
    contingencies such as legal and income tax matters requires us
    to use judgment. Many of these legal and tax contingencies can
    take years to be resolved. Generally, as the time period
    increases over which the uncertainties are resolved, the
    likelihood of changes to the estimate of the ultimate outcome
    increases.
 
    Deferred income tax assets have been established for net
    operating loss carryforwards of certain foreign subsidiaries and
    have been reduced by a valuation allowance to reflect them at
    amounts estimated to be ultimately realized. The net operating
    loss carryforwards expire in varying amounts over a future
    period of time. Realization of the income tax carryforwards is
    dependent on generating sufficient taxable income prior to
    expiration of the carryforwards. Although realization is not
    assured, we believe it is more likely than not that the net
    carrying value of the income tax carryforwards will be realized.
    The amount of the income tax carryforwards that is considered
    realizable, however, could change if estimates of future taxable
    income during the carryforward period are adjusted.
 
    We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with
    SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, or
    SFAS 123R. Under the fair value recognition provisions of
    this statement, share-based compensation cost is measured at the
    grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as
    expense over the vesting period. Determining the fair value of
    share-based awards at the grant date requires judgment,
    including estimating our stock price volatility and employee
    stock award exercise behaviors. Our expected volatility is
    primarily based upon the historical volatility of our common
    shares and, due to the limited period of public trading data for
    our common shares, it is also validated against the volatility
    of a company peer group. The expected life of awards is based on
    observed historical exercise patterns, which can vary over time.
    As stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Statements
    of Income is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, the
    amount of expense has been reduced for estimated forfeitures.
    SFAS 123R requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time
    of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if
    actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Forfeitures were
    estimated based on historical experience.
 
    We account for uncertain tax positions in accordance with
    FIN 48, Income taxes, or FIN 48. FIN 48
    addressed the determination of how tax benefits claimed or
    expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the
    financial statements. Under FIN 48, we must recognize the
    tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more
    likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on
    examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical
    merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the
    financial statements from such a position are measured based on
    the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent
    likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution.
 
    New
    Accounting Pronouncements
 
    In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or
    FASB, issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about
    Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities  An
    Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, or SFAS 161.
    SFAS 161 expands the disclosure requirements for derivative
    instruments and hedging activities. SFAS 161 specifically
    requires entities to provide enhanced disclosures addressing the
    following: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative
    instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related
    hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133,
    Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
    or SFAS 133, and its related interpretations, and
    (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items
    affect an entitys financial position, financial
    performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for
    fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
    
    35
 
    November 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the
    potential impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS 161 on
    our consolidated financial statements.
 
    In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
    FAS 157-2,
    or FSP
    FAS 157-2.
    FSP
    FAS 157-2
    will delay the effective date of SFAS No. 157, Fair
    Value Measurement, or SFAS 157, for all nonfinancial
    assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are
    recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
    statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). FSP
    FAS 157-2
    partially defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal
    years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim
    periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope of
    FSP 157-2.
    We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the
    adoption of FSP
    FAS 157-2
    on our consolidated financial statements.
 
    In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS, No. 141 (revised
    2007), Business Combinations, or SFAS 141R, which
    replaces SFAS 141. SFAS 141R establishes principles
    and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in
    its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the
    liabilities assumed, any non controlling interest in the
    acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS 141R also modifies
    the recognition for preacquisition contingencies, such as
    environmental or legal issues, restructuring plans and acquired
    research and development value in purchase accounting.
    SFAS 141R amends SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
    Income Taxes, to require the acquirer to recognize changes
    in the amount of its deferred tax benefits that are recognizable
    because of a business combination either in income from
    continuing operations in the period of the combination or
    directly in contributed capital, depending on the circumstances.
    SFAS 141R also establishes disclosure requirements which
    will enable users to evaluate the nature and financial effects
    of the business combination. SFAS 141R is effective for
    fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are
    currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the
    adoption of SFAS 141R on our consolidated financial
    statements.
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 3. | Quantitative
    and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 
 
    We are exposed to market risks, which arise during the normal
    course of business from changes in interest rates and foreign
    currency exchange rates. On a selected basis, we use derivative
    financial instruments to manage or hedge these risks. All
    hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to
    written guidelines and procedures.
 
    We have adopted SFAS 133. SFAS 133, as amended and
    interpreted, established accounting and reporting standards for
    derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments
    embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. All
    derivatives, whether designated in hedging relationships or not,
    are required to be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value.
    If the derivative is designated as a fair-value hedge, the
    changes in the fair value of the derivative and the underlying
    hedged item are recognized concurrently in earnings. If the
    derivative is designated as a cash-flow hedge, changes in the
    fair value of the derivative are recorded in other comprehensive
    income, or OCI, and are recognized in the statement of
    operations when the hedged item affects earnings. SFAS 133
    defines the requirements for designation and documentation of
    hedging relationships as well as ongoing effectiveness
    assessments in order to use hedge accounting. For a derivative
    that does not qualify as a hedge, changes in fair value are
    recognized concurrently in earnings.
 
    A discussion of our primary market risk exposures and
    derivatives is presented below.
 
    Foreign
    Exchange Risk
 
    We enter into foreign exchange derivatives in the ordinary
    course of business primarily to reduce exposure to currency
    fluctuations attributable to intercompany transactions and
    translation of local currency revenue. All of these foreign
    exchange contracts are designated as free standing derivatives
    for which hedge accounting does not apply.
 
    Foreign exchange forward contracts are used to hedge advances
    between subsidiaries and to partially mitigate the impact of
    foreign currency fluctuations. Foreign exchange option contracts
    are also used to mitigate the impact of foreign currency
    fluctuations. The objective of these contracts is to neutralize
    the impact of foreign currency movements on the operating
    results of our subsidiaries. The fair value of forward and
    option contracts is based on
    
    36
 
    third-party bank quotes. All of our foreign exchange forward and
    option contracts have a maturity of less than one year as of
    September 30, 2008.
 
    The following table provides information about the details of
    our foreign exchange forward contracts as of September 30,
    2008:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Average 
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Contract 
 |  |  | Notional 
 |  |  | Fair 
 |  | 
| 
    Foreign Currency
 |  | Rate |  |  | Amount |  |  | Value |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | (In millions) |  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    At September 30, 2008
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Buy EUR sell MXN
 |  |  | 15.88 |  |  | $ | 56.1 |  |  | $ | (1.4 | ) | 
| 
    Buy SEK sell EUR
 |  |  | 9.74 |  |  | $ | 2.3 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy GBP sell EUR
 |  |  | 0.80 |  |  | $ | 2.3 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy MYR sell EUR
 |  |  | 5.03 |  |  | $ | 0.7 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy NZD sell EUR
 |  |  | 2.14 |  |  | $ | 0.7 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy DKK sell EUR
 |  |  | 7.45 |  |  | $ | 1.5 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy PLN sell EUR
 |  |  | 3.39 |  |  | $ | 0.2 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy NOK sell EUR
 |  |  | 8.35 |  |  | $ | 2.1 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy JPY sell EUR
 |  |  | 154.60 |  |  | $ | 22.8 |  |  | $ | 0.8 |  | 
| 
    Buy TWD sell EUR
 |  |  | 45.93 |  |  | $ | 5.1 |  |  | $ | 0.1 |  | 
| 
    Buy USD sell EUR
 |  |  | 1.47 |  |  | $ | 116.0 |  |  | $ | 4.7 |  | 
| 
    Buy USD sell BRL
 |  |  | 1.86 |  |  | $ | 3.2 |  |  | $ | 0.1 |  | 
| 
    Buy USD sell JPY
 |  |  | 98.65 |  |  | $ | 12.8 |  |  | $ | 0.7 |  | 
| 
    Buy USD sell MXN
 |  |  | 11.10 |  |  | $ | 47.0 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
| 
    Buy EURO sell USD
 |  |  | 1.52 |  |  | $ | 42.0 |  |  | $ | (3.1 | ) | 
| 
    Buy MXN sell USD
 |  |  | 10.66 |  |  | $ | 48.9 |  |  | $ | (1.9 | ) | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total forward contracts
 |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 363.7 |  |  | $ |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    The following table provides information about the details of
    our foreign exchange option contracts as of September 30,
    2008:
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | Average 
 |  |  | Fair 
 |  | 
| 
    Foreign Currency
 |  | Coverage |  |  | Strike Price |  |  | Value |  | 
|  |  | (In millions) |  |  |  |  |  | (In millions) |  | 
|  | 
| 
    Purchase Puts (Company may sell EURO/buy USD) Euro
 |  | $ | 40.6 |  |  |  | 1.52 - 1.53 |  |  | $ | 3.1 |  | 
| 
    Purchase Puts (Company may sell MXN/buy USD) Mexican Peso
 |  | $ | 48.9 |  |  |  | 10.63 - 10.76 |  |  | $ | 1.7 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Total option contracts
 |  | $ | 89.5 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 4.8 |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
 
    All our foreign subsidiaries designate their local currencies as
    their functional currency. At September 30, 2008 and
    December 31, 2007, the total amount of our foreign
    subsidiary cash was $145.7 million and $154.8 million,
    respectively, of which $7.6 million and $8.4 million,
    respectively, was invested in U.S. dollars.
 
    Interest
    Rate Risk
 
    As of September 30, 2008, the aggregate annual maturities
    of the senior secured credit facility entered into on July 2006,
    as amended, were: 2008-$0.4 million;
    2009-$1.5 million; 2010-$1.5 million;
    2011-$1.5 million;
    2012-$157.2 million
    and $140.8 million thereafter. The fair value of the senior
    secured credit facility approximates its carrying value of
    $302.9 million as of September 30, 2008 and
    $357.1 million as of December 31, 2007. The senior
    secured credit facility bears a variable interest rate, and on
    September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the average
    interest rate was 5.08% and 6.26%, respectively.
    
    37
 
    Under our senior secured credit facility, we are obligated to
    enter into an interest rate hedge for up to 25% of the aggregate
    principal amount of the term loan for a minimum of three years.
    On August 23, 2006, we entered into a new interest rate
    swap agreement. This agreement provides for us to pay interest
    for a three-year period at a fixed rate of 5.26% on the initial
    notional principal amount of $180.0 million while receiving
    interest for the same period at the LIBOR rate on the same
    notional principal amount. The notional amount is scheduled to
    be reduced by $20 million in the second, third and fourth
    quarters of each year commencing January 1, 2007,
    throughout the term of the swap. The swap has been designated as
    a cash flow hedge against the variability in LIBOR interest rate
    on the new term loan at LIBOR plus 1.50%, thereby fixing our
    effective rate on the notional amounts at 6.76%. As of
    December 31, 2007 the swap notional amount was reduced to
    $100.0 million as scheduled. As of September 30, 2008,
    the swap notional amount was $60.0 million. As of
    September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we recorded
    the interest rate swap as a liability at fair value of
    $0.7 million and $1.4 million, respectively, with the
    offsetting amounts recorded in other comprehensive income.
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 4. | Controls
    And Procedures | 
 
    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
    Procedures.  Our management, including our Chief
    Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the
    effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such
    term is defined in
    Rules 13a-15(e)
    and
    15d-15(e)
    under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the
    Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this
    Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q.
    Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our
    Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure
    controls and procedures were effective as of September 30,
    2008.
 
    Changes in Internal Control over Financial
    Reporting.  There were no changes in our internal
    control over financial reporting (as defined in
    Rules 13a-15(f)
    and 15d-(f)
    under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter
    ended September 30, 2008 that have materially affected, or
    are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
    over financial reporting.
 
    FORWARD
    LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
    This document contains forward-looking statements
    within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
    1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
    Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of
    historical fact are forward-looking statements for
    purposes of federal and state securities laws, including any
    projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any
    statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management
    for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new
    services or developments; any statements regarding future
    economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief;
    and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the
    foregoing. Forward-looking statements may include the words
    may, will, estimate,
    intend, continue, believe,
    expect or anticipate and any other
    similar words.
 
    Although we believe that the expectations reflected in any of
    our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results
    could differ materially from those projected or assumed in any
    of our forward-looking statements. Our future financial
    condition and results of operations, as well as any
    forward-looking statements, are subject to change and to
    inherent risks and uncertainties, such as those disclosed or
    incorporated by reference in our filings with the Securities and
    Exchange Commission. Important factors that could cause our
    actual results, performance and achievements, or industry
    results to differ materially from estimates or projections
    contained in our forward-looking statements include, among
    others, the following:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | our relationship with, and our ability to influence the actions
    of, our distributors; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | adverse publicity associated with our products or network
    marketing organization; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | uncertainties relating to interpretation and enforcement of
    recently enacted legislation in China governing direct selling; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | our inability to obtain the necessary licenses to expand our
    direct selling business in China; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | adverse changes in the Chinese economy, Chinese legal system or
    Chinese governmental policies; | 
    
    38
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | improper action by our employees or international distributors
    in violation of applicable law; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | changing consumer preferences and demands; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | loss or departure of any member of our senior management team
    which could negatively impact our distributor relations and
    operating results; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the competitive nature of our business; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | regulatory matters governing our products, including potential
    governmental or regulatory actions concerning the safety or
    efficacy of our products, and network marketing program
    including the direct selling market in which we operate; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | risks associated with operating internationally, including
    foreign exchange and devaluation risks; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | our dependence on increased penetration of existing markets; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | contractual limitations on our ability to expand our business; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | our reliance on our information technology infrastructure and
    outside manufacturers; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the sufficiency of trademarks and other intellectual property
    rights; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | product concentration; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | our reliance on our management team; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | uncertainties relating to the application of transfer pricing,
    duties, value added taxes, and similar tax regulations; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | taxation relating to our distributors; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | product liability claims; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | any collateral impact resulting from the ongoing worldwide
    financial crisis, including the availability of
    liquidity to us, our customers and our suppliers or the
    willingness of our customers to purchase products in a
    recessionary economic environment; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | whether we will purchase any of our shares in the open markets
    or otherwise. | 
 
    Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ
    materially from our forward-looking statements are set forth in
    this Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q,
    including under the heading Risk Factors,
    Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
    Condition and Results of Operations and in our
    Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes.
 
    Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q
    speak only as of the date hereof, and forward-looking statements
    in documents attached that are incorporated by reference speak
    only as of the date of those documents. We do not undertake any
    obligation to update or release any revisions to any
    forward-looking statement or to report any events or
    circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence
    of unanticipated events, except as required by law.
    
    39
 
 
    PART II.
    OTHER INFORMATION
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 1. | LEGAL
    PROCEEDINGS | 
 
    See discussion under Note 4 to the Notes to the
    Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of
    Part I of this Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q,
    which is incorporated herein by reference.
 
 
    The
    worldwide financial and economic crisis could
    negatively impact our access to credit and the sales of our
    products and could harm our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    We are closely monitoring various aspects of the current
    worldwide financial and economic crisis and its
    potential impact on us, our liquidity, our access to capital,
    our operations and our overall financial condition. While we
    have historically met our funding needs utilizing cash flow from
    operating activities and while we believe we will have
    sufficient resources to meet current debt service obligations in
    a timely manner, no assurances can be given the current overall
    downturn in the world economy will not significantly adversely
    impact us and our business operations. We note economic and
    financial markets are fluid and we cannot ensure that there will
    not be in the near future a material adverse deterioration in
    our sales or liquidity.
 
    Our
    failure to establish and maintain distributor relationships for
    any reason could negatively impact sales of our products and
    harm our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    We distribute our products exclusively through over
    1.9 million independent distributors, and we depend upon
    them directly for substantially all of our sales. To increase
    our revenue, we must increase the number of, or the productivity
    of, our distributors. Accordingly, our success depends in
    significant part upon our ability to recruit, retain and
    motivate a large base of distributors. There is a high rate of
    turnover among our distributors, a characteristic of the network
    marketing business. The loss of a significant number of
    distributors for any reason could negatively impact sales of our
    products and could impair our ability to attract new
    distributors. In our efforts to attract and retain distributors,
    we compete with other network marketing organizations, including
    those in the weight management, dietary and nutritional
    supplement and personal care and cosmetic product industries.
    Our operating results could be harmed if our existing and new
    business opportunities and products do not generate sufficient
    interest to retain existing distributors and attract new
    distributors.
 
    In light of the high year-over-year rate of turnover in our
    distributor base, we have our supervisors re-qualify annually in
    order to help us maintain a more accurate count of their
    numbers. For the latest twelve month re-qualification period
    ending January 2008, 41.0% of our supervisors re-qualified.
    Distributors who purchase our product for personal consumption
    or for short-term income goals may stay with us for several
    months to one year. Supervisors who have committed time and
    effort to build a sales organization will generally stay for
    longer periods. Distributors have highly variable levels of
    training, skills and capabilities. The turnover rate of our
    distributors, and our operating results, can be adversely
    impacted if we, and our senior distributor leadership, do not
    provide the necessary mentoring, training and business support
    tools for new distributors to become successful sales people in
    a short period of time.
 
    We estimate that, of our over 1.9 million independent
    distributors, we had approximately 462,000 sales leaders as of
    September 30, 2008. These sales leaders, together with
    their downline sales organizations, account for substantially
    all of our revenues. Our distributors, including our sales
    leaders, may voluntarily terminate their distributor agreements
    with us at any time. The loss of a group of leading sales
    leaders, together with their downline sales organizations, or
    the loss of a significant number of distributors for any reason,
    could negatively impact sales of our products, impair our
    ability to attract new distributors and harm our financial
    condition and operating results.
    
    40
 
    Since
    we cannot exert the same level of influence or control over our
    independent distributors as we could were they our own
    employees, our distributors could fail to comply with our
    distributor policies and procedures, which could result in
    claims against us that could harm our financial condition and
    operating results.
 
    Excluding our China sales employees, our distributors are
    independent contractors and, accordingly, we are not in a
    position to directly provide the same direction, motivation and
    oversight as we would if distributors were our own employees. As
    a result, there can be no assurance that our distributors will
    participate in our marketing strategies or plans, accept our
    introduction of new products, or comply with our distributor
    policies and procedures.
 
    Extensive federal, state and local laws regulate our business,
    products and network marketing program. Because we have expanded
    into foreign countries, our policies and procedures for our
    independent distributors differ due to the different legal
    requirements of each country in which we do business. While we
    have implemented distributor policies and procedures designed to
    govern distributor conduct and to protect the goodwill
    associated with Herbalife trademarks and tradenames, it can be
    difficult to enforce these policies and procedures because of
    the large number of distributors and their independent status.
    Violations by our independent distributors of applicable law or
    of our policies and procedures in dealing with customers could
    reflect negatively on our products and operations and harm our
    business reputation. In addition, it is possible that a court
    could hold us civilly or criminally accountable based on
    vicarious liability because of the actions of our independent
    distributors.
 
    Adverse
    publicity associated with our products, ingredients or network
    marketing program, or those of similar companies, could harm our
    financial condition and operating results.
 
    The size of our distribution force and the results of our
    operations may be significantly affected by the publics
    perception of the Company and similar companies. This perception
    is dependent upon opinions concerning:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | the safety and quality of our products and ingredients; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the safety and quality of similar products and ingredients
    distributed by other companies; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | our distributors; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | our network marketing program; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the direct selling business generally. | 
 
    Adverse publicity concerning any actual or purported failure of
    our Company or our independent distributors to comply with
    applicable laws and regulations regarding product claims and
    advertising, good manufacturing practices, the regulation of our
    network marketing program, the licensing of our products for
    sale in our target markets or other aspects of our business,
    whether or not resulting in enforcement actions or the
    imposition of penalties, could have an adverse effect on the
    goodwill of our Company and could negatively affect our ability
    to attract, motivate and retain distributors, which would
    negatively impact our ability to generate revenue. We cannot
    ensure that all distributors will comply with applicable legal
    requirements relating to the advertising, labeling, licensing or
    distribution of our products.
 
    In addition, our distributors and consumers
    perception of the safety and quality of our products and
    ingredients as well as similar products and ingredients
    distributed by other companies can be significantly influenced
    by media attention, publicized scientific research or findings,
    widespread product liability claims and other publicity
    concerning our products or ingredients or similar products and
    ingredients distributed by other companies. For example, in May
    2008 public allegations were made that certain of our products
    contain excessive amounts of lead thereby triggering disclosure
    and labeling requirements under California Proposition 65. While
    we have confidence in our products because they fall within the
    FDA suggested guidelines for the amount of lead that consumers
    can safely ingest and do not believe they trigger disclosure or
    labeling requirements under California Proposition 65, negative
    publicity such as this can disrupt our business. Adverse
    publicity, whether or not accurate or resulting from
    consumers use or misuse of our products, that associates
    consumption of our products or ingredients or any similar
    products or ingredients with illness or other adverse effects,
    questions the benefits of our or similar products or claims that
    any such products are ineffective, inappropriately labeled or
    have inaccurate
    
    41
 
    instructions as to their use, could lead to lawsuits or other
    legal challenges and could negatively impact our reputation, the
    market demand for our products, or our general business.
 
    From time to time we receive inquiries from government agencies
    and third parties requesting information concerning our
    products. We fully cooperate with these inquiries including,
    when requested, by the submission of detailed technical dossiers
    addressing product composition, manufacturing, process control,
    quality assurance, and contaminant testing. We understand that
    such materials are undergoing review by regulators in certain
    markets. In the course of one such inquiry the Spanish Ministry
    of Health elected to issue a press release to inform the public
    of their on-going inquiry and dialogue with our Company. We are
    confident in the safety of our products when used as directed.
    However, there can be no assurance that regulators in these or
    other markets will not take actions that might delay or prevent
    the introduction of new products, or require the reformulation
    or the temporary or permanent withdrawal of certain of our
    existing products from their markets.
 
    Adverse publicity relating to us, our products or our
    operations, including our network marketing program or the
    attractiveness or viability of the financial opportunities
    provided thereby, has had, and could again have, a negative
    effect on our ability to attract, motivate and retain
    distributors. In the mid-1980s, our products and marketing
    program became the subject of regulatory scrutiny in the United
    States, resulting in large part from claims and representations
    made about our products by our independent distributors,
    including impermissible therapeutic claims. The resulting
    adverse publicity caused a rapid, substantial loss of
    distributors in the United States and a corresponding
    reduction in sales beginning in 1985. We expect that negative
    publicity will, from time to time, continue to negatively impact
    our business in particular markets.
 
    Our
    failure to appropriately respond to changing consumer
    preferences and demand for new products or product enhancements
    could significantly harm our distributor and customer
    relationships and product sales and harm our financial condition
    and operating results.
 
    Our business is subject to changing consumer trends and
    preferences, especially with respect to weight management
    products. Our continued success depends in part on our ability
    to anticipate and respond to these changes, and we may not
    respond in a timely or commercially appropriate manner to such
    changes. Furthermore, the nutritional supplement industry is
    characterized by rapid and frequent changes in demand for
    products and new product introductions and enhancements. Our
    failure to accurately predict these trends could negatively
    impact consumer opinion of our products, which in turn could
    harm our customer and distributor relationships and cause the
    loss of sales. The success of our new product offerings and
    enhancements depends upon a number of factors, including our
    ability to:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | accurately anticipate customer needs; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | innovate and develop new products or product enhancements that
    meet these needs; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | successfully commercialize new products or product enhancements
    in a timely manner; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | price our products competitively; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | manufacture and deliver our products in sufficient volumes and
    in a timely manner; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | differentiate our product offerings from those of our
    competitors. | 
 
    If we do not introduce new products or make enhancements to meet
    the changing needs of our customers in a timely manner, some of
    our products could be rendered obsolete, which could negatively
    impact our revenues, financial condition and operating results.
 
    Due to
    the high level of competition in our industry, we might fail to
    retain our customers and distributors, which would harm our
    financial condition and operating results.
 
    The business of marketing weight management and nutrition
    products is highly competitive and sensitive to the introduction
    of new products or weight management plans, including various
    prescription drugs, which may rapidly capture a significant
    share of the market. These market segments include numerous
    manufacturers, distributors, marketers, retailers and physicians
    that actively compete for the business of consumers both in the
    
    42
 
    United States and abroad. In addition, we anticipate that we
    will be subject to increasing competition in the future from
    sellers that utilize electronic commerce. Some of these
    competitors have longer operating histories, significantly
    greater financial, technical, product development, marketing and
    sales resources, greater name recognition, larger established
    customer bases and better-developed distribution channels than
    we do. Our present or future competitors may be able to develop
    products that are comparable or superior to those we offer,
    adapt more quickly than we do to new technologies, evolving
    industry trends and standards or customer requirements, or
    devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sale
    of their products than we do. For example, if our competitors
    develop other diet or weight loss treatments that prove to be
    more effective than our products, demand for our products could
    be reduced. Accordingly, we may not be able to compete
    effectively in our markets and competition may intensify.
 
    We are also subject to significant competition for the
    recruitment of distributors from other network marketing
    organizations, including those that market weight management
    products, dietary and nutritional supplements and personal care
    products as well as other types of products. We compete for
    global customers and distributors with regard to weight
    management, nutritional supplement and personal care products.
    Our competitors include both direct selling companies such as
    NuSkin Enterprises, Natures Sunshine, Alticor/Amway,
    Melaleuca, Avon Products, Oriflame and Mary Kay, as well as
    retail establishments such as Weight Watchers, Jenny Craig,
    General Nutrition Centers, Wal-Mart and retail pharmacies.
 
    In addition, because the industry in which we operate is not
    particularly capital intensive or otherwise subject to high
    barriers to entry, it is relatively easy for new competitors to
    emerge who will compete with us for our distributors and
    customers. In addition, the fact that our distributors may
    easily enter and exit our network marketing program contributes
    to the level of competition that we face. For example, a
    distributor can enter or exit our network marketing system with
    relative ease at any time without facing a significant
    investment or loss of capital because (1) we have a low
    upfront financial cost to become a Herbalife distributor,
    (2) we do not require any specific amount of time to work
    as a distributor, (3) we do not insist on any special
    training to be a distributor and (4) we do not prohibit a
    new distributor from working with another company. Our ability
    to remain competitive therefore depends, in significant part, on
    our success in recruiting and retaining distributors through an
    attractive compensation plan, the maintenance of an attractive
    product portfolio and other incentives. We cannot ensure that
    our programs for recruitment and retention of distributors will
    be successful, and if they are not, our financial condition and
    operating results would be harmed.
 
    We are
    affected by extensive laws, governmental regulations,
    administrative determinations, court decisions and similar
    constraints both domestically and abroad, and our failure or our
    distributors failure to comply with these restraints could
    lead to the imposition of significant penalties or claims, which
    could harm our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    In both domestic and foreign markets, the formulation,
    manufacturing, packaging, labeling, distribution, importation,
    exportation, licensing, sale and storage of our products are
    affected by extensive laws, governmental regulations,
    administrative determinations, court decisions and similar
    constraints. Such laws, regulations and other constraints may
    exist at the federal, state or local levels in the United States
    and at all levels of government in foreign jurisdictions. There
    can be no assurance that we or our distributors are in
    compliance with all of these regulations. Our failure or our
    distributors failure to comply with these regulations or
    new regulations could lead to the imposition of significant
    penalties or claims and could negatively impact our business. In
    addition, the adoption of new regulations or changes in the
    interpretations of existing regulations may result in
    significant compliance costs or discontinuation of product sales
    and may negatively impact the marketing of our products,
    resulting in significant loss of sales revenues.
 
    In April, 2006, the FTC issued a notice of proposed rulemaking
    which, if implemented in its originally proposed form, would
    have regulated all sellers of business opportunities
    in the United States. As originally proposed this rule would
    have applied to us and, if adopted in its proposed form, could
    have adversely impacted our U.S. business. On
    March 18, 2008, the FTC issued a revised proposed rule and,
    as indicated in the announcement accompanying the proposed rule,
    the revised proposal does not attempt to cover multilevel
    marketing companies such as Herbalife. If the revised rule were
    implemented as it is now proposed, we believe that it would not
    
    43
 
    significantly impact our U.S. business. Based on
    information currently available, we anticipate that the rule may
    require a year or more to become final.
 
    Governmental regulations in countries where we plan to commence
    or expand operations may prevent or delay entry into those
    markets. In addition, our ability to sustain satisfactory levels
    of sales in our markets is dependent in significant part on our
    ability to introduce additional products into such markets.
    However, governmental regulations in our markets, both domestic
    and international, can delay or prevent the introduction, or
    require the reformulation or withdrawal, of certain of our
    products. For example, during the third quarter of 1995, we
    received inquiries from certain governmental agencies within
    Germany and Portugal regarding our product,
    Thermojetics®
    Instant Herbal Beverage, relating to the caffeine content of the
    product and the status of the product as an instant
    tea, which was disfavored by regulators, versus a
    beverage. Although we initially suspended the
    product sale in Germany and Portugal at the request of the
    regulators, we successfully reintroduced it once regulatory
    issues were satisfactorily resolved. In another example, during
    the second quarter of 2008 the Spanish Ministry of Health issued
    a press release informing the public of its on-going inquiry
    into the safety of our Companys products sold in Spain.
    Any such regulatory action, whether or not it results in a final
    determination adverse to us, could create negative publicity,
    with detrimental effects on the motivation and recruitment of
    distributors and, consequently, on sales.
 
    On June 25, 2007, the FDA published its final rule for
    cGMPs affecting the manufacture, packing, and holding of dietary
    supplements. The final rule requires identity testing on all
    incoming dietary ingredients, but permits the use of
    certificates of analysis or other documentation to verify the
    reliability of the ingredient suppliers. On the same date the
    FDA also published an interim final rule that outlined a
    petition process for manufacturers to request an exemption to
    the cGMP requirement for 100 percent identity testing of
    specific dietary ingredients used in the processing of dietary
    supplements. Under the interim final rule the manufacturer may
    be exempted from the dietary ingredient testing requirement if
    it can provide sufficient documentation that the reduced
    frequency of testing requested would still ensure the identity
    of the dietary ingredient. The final rule includes a phased-in
    effective date based on the size of the manufacturer. The final
    rule and the interim final rule became effective August 24,
    2007. To limit any disruption for dietary supplements produced
    by small businesses the final rule has a three year phase in for
    small businesses. Firms that directly employ more than
    500 full-time equivalent employees must have achieved
    compliance with the new cGMPs by June 25, 2008, while firms
    having between
    20-500 full-time
    equivalent employees must be compliant by 2009 and firms having
    under 20 full-time equivalent employees must be compliant
    by 2010. Herbalife initiated enhancements, modifications and
    improvements to its manufacturing and corporate quality
    processes and believes we are compliant with the FDAs cGMP
    final rule with respect to dietary supplements sold by Herbalife
    in the United States that the Company produces at its Suzhou,
    China facility and that are produced by contract manufacturer
    NBTY. These rules apply only to manufacturers and holders of
    finished products and not to ingredient suppliers unless the
    ingredient supplier is manufacturing a final dietary supplement.
    The final rule differs from the FDAs 2003 proposed rule as
    it does not contain language regarding the regulatory status of
    excipients and other ingredients that are not dietary
    ingredients. Instead, the final rule relies on a
    requirement to comply with all other relevant regulations.
    Further, the final rule does not call for any specific finished
    product testing program nor does it require 100% testing of all
    finished products. Instead the final rule calls for a
    scientifically valid system for ensuring that
    finished products meet all specifications. The final cGMP rules
    will result in additional costs and possibly the need to seek
    alternate suppliers.
 
    Our
    network marketing program could be found to be not in compliance
    with current or newly adopted laws or regulations in one or more
    markets, which could prevent us from conducting our business in
    these markets and harm our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    Our network marketing program is subject to a number of federal
    and state regulations administered by the FTC and various state
    agencies in the United States as well as regulations on direct
    selling in foreign markets administered by foreign agencies. We
    are subject to the risk that, in one or more markets, our
    network marketing program could be found not to be in compliance
    with applicable law or regulations. Regulations applicable to
    network marketing organizations generally are directed at
    preventing fraudulent or deceptive schemes, often referred to as
    pyramid or chain sales schemes, by
    ensuring that product sales ultimately are made to consumers and
    that advancement within an organization is based on sales of the
    organizations products rather than investments
    
    44
 
    in the organization or other non-retail sales-related criteria.
    The regulatory requirements concerning network marketing
    programs do not include bright line rules and are
    inherently fact-based, and thus, even in jurisdictions where we
    believe that our network marketing program is in full compliance
    with applicable laws or regulations governing network marketing
    systems, we are subject to the risk that these laws or
    regulations or the enforcement or interpretation of these laws
    and regulations by governmental agencies or courts can change.
    The failure of our network marketing program to comply with
    current or newly adopted regulations could negatively impact our
    business in a particular market or in general.
 
    We are also subject to the risk of private party challenges to
    the legality of our network marketing program. The multi-level
    marketing programs of other companies have been successfully
    challenged in the past and in a current lawsuit, allegations
    have been made challenging the legality of our network marketing
    program in Belgium. Test Ankoop-Test Achat, a Belgian consumer
    protection organization, sued Herbalife International Belgium,
    S.V., or HIB, on August 26, 2004, alleging that HIB
    violated Article 84 of the Belgian Fair Trade Practices Act
    by engaging in pyramid selling, i.e., establishing a
    network of professional or non-professional sales people who
    hope to make a profit more through the expansion of that network
    than through the sale of products to end-consumers. The
    plaintiff is seeking a payment of 25,000 (equal to
    approximately $36,100 as of September 30, 2008) per
    purported violation as well as costs of the trial. For the year
    ended December 31, 2007, our net sales in Belgium were
    approximately $16.0 million. Currently, the lawsuit is in
    the pleading stage. The plaintiffs filed their initial brief on
    September 27, 2005. We filed a reply brief on May 9,
    2006. There is no date yet for the oral hearings. An adverse
    judicial determination with respect to our network marketing
    program, or in proceedings not involving us directly but which
    challenge the legality of multi-level marketing systems, in
    Belgium or in any other market in which we operate, could
    negatively impact our business.
 
    We learned on November 5, 2007 that Barry Minkow of the
    Fraud Discovery Institute had published a letter, dated
    October 29, 2007, to certain officials of the government of
    the Peoples Republic of China. The letter includes
    numerous allegations of allegedly wrongful conduct by Herbalife
    and its employees in China and elsewhere. Mr. Minkows
    letter attacks, among other things, our business practices in
    China as illegal under Chinese law. Contrary to the allegations
    in the letter, we have acted in a responsible manner with regard
    to our business plans in China including retaining knowledgeable
    Chinese counsel to assist it in complying with Chinese law. In
    connection with our application for our direct selling license
    in China, our plan and methods for business in China were
    reviewed by members of the state and provincial governments of
    China and an initial license was granted in March 2007 and
    a subsequent expansion of that license was granted in July 2007,
    and in July 2008 the Company received five additional provincial
    licenses. We have designed and implemented systems and financial
    and operational controls intended to ensure compliance with
    applicable law. Mr. Minkow has subsequently published
    additional allegations regarding the Company, the Companys
    senior management team, and the Companys business
    practices in China and elsewhere. We believe that our plan and
    methods for business in China and elsewhere are in compliance
    with applicable law and we believe that the alleged
    misrepresentations from the Companys senior management
    team are unfounded, without basis or substantiation, and do not
    constitute misrepresentations. On August 22, 2008 the Fraud
    Discovery Institute (which Mr. Minkow founded) and the
    Company jointly issued a press release in which, among other
    things, the Fraud Discovery Institute retracted all prior
    allegations regarding our Company and its business methods.
 
    A
    substantial portion of our business is conducted in foreign
    markets, exposing us to the risks of trade or foreign exchange
    restrictions, increased tariffs, foreign currency fluctuations
    and similar risks associated with foreign
    operations.
 
    Approximately 80% of our net sales for the year ended
    December 31, 2007, were generated outside the
    United States, exposing our business to risks associated
    with foreign operations. For example, a foreign government may
    impose trade or foreign exchange restrictions or increased
    tariffs, which could negatively impact our operations. We are
    also exposed to risks associated with foreign currency
    fluctuations. For instance, purchases from suppliers are
    generally made in U.S. dollars while sales to distributors
    are generally made in local currencies. Accordingly,
    strengthening of the U.S. dollar versus a foreign currency
    could have a negative impact on us. Although we engage in
    transactions to protect against risks associated with foreign
    currency fluctuations, we cannot be certain any hedging activity
    will effectively reduce our exchange rate exposure. Our
    operations in some markets
    
    45
 
    also may be adversely affected by political, economic and social
    instability in foreign countries. As we continue to focus on
    expanding our existing international operations, these and other
    risks associated with international operations may increase,
    which could harm our financial condition and operating results.
 
    Currency restrictions enacted by the Venezuelan government in
    2003 have become more restrictive and have impacted the ability
    of our subsidiary in Venezuela, or Herbalife Venezuela, to
    obtain U.S. dollars at the official foreign exchange rate.
    Unless our ability to obtain U.S. dollars at the official
    foreign exchange rate is made more readily available, the
    results of Herbalife Venezuelas operations could be
    negatively impacted as it may need to obtain more
    U.S. dollars from alternative sources where the exchange
    rate is weaker than the official rate.
 
    Our
    expansion in China is subject to general, as well as
    industry-specific, economic, political and legal developments
    and risks in China and requires that we utilize a different
    business model from which we use elsewhere in the
    world.
 
    Our expansion of operations into China is subject to risks and
    uncertainties related to general economic, political and legal
    developments in China, among other things. The Chinese
    government exercises significant control over the Chinese
    economy, including but not limited to controlling capital
    investments, allocating resources, setting monetary policy,
    controlling foreign exchange and monitoring foreign exchange
    rates, implementing and overseeing tax regulations, providing
    preferential treatment to certain industry segments or companies
    and issuing necessary licenses to conduct business. Accordingly,
    any adverse change in the Chinese economy, the Chinese legal
    system or Chinese governmental, economic or other policies could
    have a material adverse effect on our business in China and our
    prospects generally.
 
    In August 2005, China published regulations governing direct
    selling (effective December 1, 2005) and prohibiting
    pyramid promotional schemes (effective November 1, 2005),
    and a number of administrative methods and proclamations were
    issued in September 2005 and in September 2006. These
    regulations require us to use a business model different from
    that which we offer in other markets. To allow us to operate
    under these regulations, we have created and introduced a model
    specifically for China. In China, we have Company-operated
    retail stores that sell through employed sales management
    personnel to customers and preferred customers. We provide
    training and certification procedures for sales personnel in
    China. We also have non-employee sales representatives who sell
    through our retail stores. Our sales representatives are also
    permitted by the terms of our direct selling license to sell
    away from fixed retail locations in the provinces of Jiangsu,
    Guangdong, Shandong, Zhejiang, and Guizhou. In addition, our
    direct selling license for Beijing will permit us to sell away
    from fixed retail locations once we have established service
    outlets in that province. These features are not common to the
    business model we employ elsewhere in the world, and based on
    the direct selling licenses we have received and the terms of
    those which we hope to receive in the future to conduct a direct
    selling enterprise in China, our business model in China will
    continue in some part to incorporate such features. The direct
    selling regulations require us to apply for various approvals to
    conduct a direct selling enterprise in China. The process for
    obtaining the necessary licenses to conduct a direct selling
    business is protracted and cumbersome and involves multiple
    layers of Chinese governmental authorities and numerous
    governmental employees at each layer. While direct selling
    licenses are centrally issued, such licenses are generally valid
    only in the jurisdictions within which related approvals have
    been obtained. Such approvals are generally awarded on local and
    provincial bases, and the approval process requires involvement
    with multiple ministries at each level. Our participation and
    conduct during the approval process is guided not only by
    distinct Chinese practices and customs, but is also subject to
    applicable laws of China and the other jurisdictions in which we
    operate our business, including the U.S., and our internal code
    of ethics. There is always a risk that in attempting to comply
    with local customs and practices in China during the application
    process or otherwise, we will fail to comply with requirements
    applicable to us in China itself or in other jurisdictions, and
    any such failure to comply with applicable requirements could
    prevent us from obtaining the direct selling licenses or related
    local or provincial approvals. Furthermore, we rely on certain
    key personnel in China to assist us during the approval process,
    and the loss of any such key personnel could delay or hinder our
    ability to obtain licenses or related approvals. For all of the
    above reasons, there can be no assurance that we will obtain
    additional direct-selling licenses, or obtain related approvals
    to expand into any or all of the localities or provinces in
    China that are important to our business. Our inability to
    obtain, retain, or renew any or all of the licenses or related
    approvals that are required for us to operate in China would
    negatively impact our business.
    
    46
 
    Additionally, although certain regulations have been published
    with respect to obtaining such approvals, operating under such
    approvals and otherwise conducting business in China, other
    regulations are pending, and there is uncertainty regarding the
    interpretation and enforcement of Chinese regulations. The
    regulatory environment in China is evolving, and officials in
    the Chinese government exercise broad discretion in deciding how
    to interpret and apply regulations. We cannot be certain that
    our business model will continue to be deemed by national or
    local Chinese regulatory authorities to be compliant with any
    such regulations. In the past, the Chinese government has
    rigorously monitored the direct selling market in China, and has
    taken serious action against companies that the government
    believed were engaging in activities they regarded to be in
    violation of applicable law, including shutting down their
    businesses and imposing substantial fines. As a result, there
    can be no guarantee that the Chinese governments current
    or future interpretation and application of the existing and new
    regulations will not negatively impact our business in China,
    result in regulatory investigations or lead to fines or
    penalties against us or our Chinese distributors.
 
    Chinese regulations prevent persons who are not Chinese
    nationals from engaging in direct selling in China. We cannot
    guarantee that any of our distributors living outside of China
    or any of our independent sales representatives or employed
    sales management personnel in China have not engaged or will not
    engage in activities that violate our policies in this market,
    or that violate Chinese law or other applicable law, and
    therefore result in regulatory action and adverse publicity.
 
    China enacted a labor contract law which took effect
    January 1, 2008 and on September 18, 2008 an
    implementation regulation took effect. We are reviewing the new
    law and implementation regulation to determine what changes, if
    any, will be required in our employment contracts and
    contractual relations with our employees, which include certain
    of our salespersons. In addition, we continue to monitor the
    situation to determine how this new law and regulation will be
    implemented in practice. There is no guarantee that the new law
    will not adversely impact us, force us to change our treatment
    of our distributor employees, or cause us to change our
    operating plan for China.
 
    If our operations in China are successful, we may experience
    rapid growth in China, and there can be no assurances that we
    will be able to successfully manage rapid expansion of
    manufacturing operations and a rapidly growing and dynamic sales
    force. There also can be no assurances that we will not
    experience difficulties in dealing with or taking employment
    related actions (such as hiring, terminations and salary
    administration, including social benefit payments) with respect
    to our employed sales representatives, particularly given the
    highly regulated nature of the employment relationship in China.
    If we are unable to effectively manage such growth and expansion
    of our retail stores, manufacturing operations or our employees,
    our government relations may be compromised and our operations
    in China may be harmed.
 
    Our China business model, particularly with regard to sales
    management responsibilities and remuneration, differs from our
    traditional business model. There is a risk that such changes
    and transitions may not be understood by our distributors or
    employees, may be viewed negatively by our distributors or
    employees, or may not be correctly utilized by our distributors
    or employees. If that is the case, our business could be
    negatively impacted.
 
    If we
    fail to further penetrate existing markets or successfully
    expand our business into new markets, then the growth in sales
    of our products, along with our operating results, could be
    negatively impacted.
 
    The success of our business is to a large extent contingent on
    our ability to continue to grow by entering new markets and
    further penetrating existing markets. Our ability to further
    penetrate existing markets or to successfully expand our
    business into additional countries in Eastern Europe, Southeast
    Asia, South America or elsewhere, to the extent we believe that
    we have identified attractive geographic expansion opportunities
    in the future, is subject to numerous factors, many of which are
    out of our control.
 
    In addition, government regulations in both our domestic and
    international markets can delay or prevent the introduction, or
    require the reformulation or withdrawal, of some of our
    products, which could negatively impact our business, financial
    condition and results of operations. Also, our ability to
    increase market penetration in certain countries may be limited
    by the finite number of persons in a given country inclined to
    pursue a direct selling business opportunity or consumers
    willing to purchase Herbalife products. Moreover, our growth
    will depend upon improved training and other activities that
    enhance distributor retention in our markets. While we have
    recently
    
    47
 
    experienced significant growth in certain of our markets, we
    cannot assure you that such growth levels will continue in the
    immediate or long term future. Furthermore, our efforts to
    support growth in such international markets could be hampered
    to the extent that our infrastructure in such markets is
    deficient when compared to our more developed markets, such as
    the U.S. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our general
    efforts to increase our market penetration and distributor
    retention in existing markets will be successful. If we are
    unable to continue to expand into new markets or further
    penetrate existing markets, our operating results would suffer.
 
    Our
    contractual obligation to sell our products only through our
    Herbalife distributor network and to refrain from changing
    certain aspects of our marketing plan may limit our
    growth.
 
    We are a party to an agreement with our distributors that
    provides assurances that a change in ownership will not
    negatively affect certain aspects of their business. Through
    this agreement, we committed to our distributors that we will
    not sell Herbalife products through any distribution channel
    other than our network of independent Herbalife distributors.
    Thus, we are contractually prohibited from expanding our
    business by selling Herbalife products through other
    distribution channels that may be available to our competitors,
    such as over the internet, through wholesale sales, by
    establishing retail stores or through mail order systems. Since
    this is an open-ended commitment, there can be no assurance that
    we will be able to take advantage of innovative new distribution
    channels that are developed in the future.
 
    In addition, our agreement with our distributors provides that
    we will not change certain aspects of our marketing plan without
    the consent of a specified percentage of our distributors. For
    example, our agreement with our distributors provides that we
    may increase, but not decrease, the discount percentages
    available to our distributors for the purchase of products or
    the applicable royalty override percentages, including
    roll-ups,
    and production and other bonus percentages available to our
    distributors at various qualification levels within our
    distributor hierarchy. We may not modify the eligibility or
    qualification criteria for these discounts, royalty overrides
    and production and other bonuses unless we do so in a manner to
    make eligibility
    and/or
    qualification easier than under the applicable criteria in
    effect as of the date of the agreement. Our agreement with our
    distributors further provides that we may not vary the criteria
    for qualification for each distributor tier within our
    distributor hierarchy, unless we do so in such a way so as to
    make qualification easier.
 
    Although we reserved the right to make these changes to our
    marketing plan without the consent of our distributors in the
    event that changes are required by applicable law or are
    necessary in our reasonable business judgment to account for
    specific local market or currency conditions to achieve a
    reasonable profit on operations, there can be no assurance that
    our agreement with our distributors will not restrict our
    ability to adapt our marketing plan to the evolving requirements
    of the markets in which we operate. As a result, our growth may
    be limited.
 
    We
    depend on the integrity and reliability of our information
    technology infrastructure, and any related inadequacies may
    result in substantial interruptions to our
    business.
 
    Our ability to timely provide products to our distributors and
    their customers, and services to our distributors, depends on
    the integrity of our information technology system, which we are
    in the process of upgrading, including the reliability of
    software and services supplied by our vendors. We are
    implementing an Oracle enterprise-wide technology solution, a
    scalable and stable open architecture platform, to enhance our
    and our distributors efficiency and productivity. In
    addition, we are upgrading our internet-based marketing and
    distributor services platform, MyHerbalife.com.
 
    The most important aspect of our information technology
    infrastructure is the system through which we record and track
    distributor sales, volume points, royalty overrides, bonuses and
    other incentives. We have encountered, and may encounter in the
    future, errors in our software or our enterprise network, or
    inadequacies in the software and services supplied by our
    vendors, although to date none of these errors or inadequacies
    has had a meaningful adverse impact on our business. Any such
    errors or inadequacies that we may encounter in the future may
    result in substantial interruptions to our services and may
    damage our relationships with, or cause us to lose, our
    distributors if the errors or inadequacies impair our ability to
    track sales and pay royalty overrides, bonuses and other
    incentives, which would harm our financial condition and
    operating results. Such errors may be expensive or difficult to
    correct
    
    48
 
    in a timely manner, and we may have little or no control over
    whether any inadequacies in software or services supplied to us
    by third parties are corrected, if at all.
 
    Since
    we rely on independent third parties for the manufacture and
    supply of our products, if these third parties fail to
    reliably supply products to us at required levels of quality,
    then our financial condition and operating results would be
    harmed.
 
    All of our products are manufactured by outside companies,
    except for a small amount of products manufactured in our own
    manufacturing facility in China. We cannot assure you that our
    outside manufacturers will continue to reliably supply products
    to us at the levels of quality, or the quantities, we require,
    especially under the FDAs recently adopted cGMP
    regulations.
 
    Our supply contracts generally have a two-year term. Except for
    force majeure events such as natural disasters and other acts of
    God, and non-performance by Herbalife, our manufacturers
    generally cannot unilaterally terminate these contracts. These
    contracts can generally be extended by us at the end of the
    relevant time period and we have exercised this right in the
    past. Globally we have over 40 suppliers of our products. For
    our major products, we have both primary and secondary
    suppliers. Our major suppliers include Natures Bounty for
    protein powders, Fine Foods (Italy) for protein powders and
    nutritional supplements, PharmaChem Labs for teas and
    Niteworks®
    and JB Labs for fiber. In the event any of our third-party
    manufacturers were to become unable or unwilling to continue to
    provide us with products in required volumes and at suitable
    quality levels, we would be required to identify and obtain
    acceptable replacement manufacturing sources. There is no
    assurance that we would be able to obtain alternative
    manufacturing sources on a timely basis. An extended
    interruption in the supply of products would result in the loss
    of sales. In addition, any actual or perceived degradation of
    product quality as a result of reliance on third party
    manufacturers may have an adverse effect on sales or result in
    increased product returns and buybacks. Also, as we experience
    ingredient and product price pressure in the areas of soy, dairy
    products, plastics, and transportation reflecting global
    economic trends, we believe that we have the ability to mitigate
    some of these cost increases through improved optimization of
    our supply chain coupled with select increases in the retail
    prices of our products.
 
    If we
    fail to protect our trademarks and tradenames, then our ability
    to compete could be negatively affected, which would harm our
    financial condition and operating results.
 
    The market for our products depends to a significant extent upon
    the goodwill associated with our trademark and tradenames. We
    own, or have licenses to use, the material trademark and trade
    name rights used in connection with the packaging, marketing and
    distribution of our products in the markets where those products
    are sold. Therefore, trademark and trade name protection is
    important to our business. Although most of our trademarks are
    registered in the United States and in certain foreign countries
    in which we operate, we may not be successful in asserting
    trademark or trade name protection. In addition, the laws of
    certain foreign countries may not protect our intellectual
    property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United
    States. The loss or infringement of our trademarks or tradenames
    could impair the goodwill associated with our brands and harm
    our reputation, which would harm our financial condition and
    operating results.
 
    Unlike in most of the other markets in which we operate, limited
    protection of intellectual property is available under Chinese
    law. Accordingly, we face an increased risk in China that
    unauthorized parties may attempt to copy or otherwise obtain or
    use our trademarks, copyrights, product formulations or other
    intellectual property. Further, since Chinese commercial law is
    relatively undeveloped, we may have limited legal recourse in
    the event we encounter significant difficulties with
    intellectual property theft or infringement. As a result, we
    cannot assure you that we will be able to adequately protect our
    product formulations or other intellectual property.
 
    We permit the limited use of our trademarks by our independent
    distributors to assist them in the marketing of our products. It
    is possible that doing so may increase the risk of unauthorized
    use or misuse of our trademarks in markets where their
    registration status differs from that asserted by our
    independent distributors, or they may be used in association
    with claims or products in a manner not permitted under
    applicable laws and regulations. Were this to occur it is
    possible that this could diminish the value of these marks or
    otherwise impair our further use of these marks.
    
    49
 
    If our
    distributors fail to comply with labeling laws, then our
    financial condition and operating results would be
    harmed.
 
    Although the physical labeling of our products is not within the
    control of our independent distributors, our distributors must
    nevertheless advertise our products in compliance with the
    extensive regulations that exist in certain jurisdictions, such
    as the United States, which considers product advertising to be
    labeling for regulatory purposes.
 
    Our products are sold principally as foods, dietary supplements
    and cosmetics and are subject to rigorous FDA and related legal
    regimens limiting the types of therapeutic claims that can be
    made for our products. The treatment or cure of disease, for
    example, is not a permitted claim for these products. While we
    train and attempt to monitor our distributors marketing
    materials, we cannot ensure that all such materials comply with
    applicable regulations, including bans on therapeutic claims. If
    our distributors fail to comply with these restrictions, then we
    and our distributors could be subjected to claims, financial
    penalties, mandatory product recalls or relabeling requirements,
    which could harm our financial condition and operating results.
    Although we expect that our responsibility for the actions of
    our independent distributors in such an instance would be
    dependent on a determination that we either controlled or
    condoned a noncompliant advertising practice, there can be no
    assurance that we could not be held vicariously responsible for
    the actions of our independent distributors.
 
    If our
    intellectual property is not adequate to provide us with a
    competitive advantage or to prevent competitors from replicating
    our products, or if we infringe the intellectual property rights
    of others, then our financial condition and operating results
    would be harmed.
 
    Our future success and ability to compete depend upon our
    ability to timely produce innovative products and product
    enhancements that motivate our distributors and customers, which
    we attempt to protect under a combination of copyright,
    trademark and trade secret laws, confidentiality procedures and
    contractual provisions. However, our products are generally not
    patented domestically or abroad, and the legal protections
    afforded by common law and contractual proprietary rights in our
    products provide only limited protection and may be
    time-consuming and expensive to enforce
    and/or
    maintain. Further, despite our efforts, we may be unable to
    prevent third parties from infringing upon or misappropriating
    our proprietary rights or from independently developing
    non-infringing products that are competitive with, equivalent to
    and/or
    superior to our products.
 
    Monitoring infringement
    and/or
    misappropriation of intellectual property can be difficult and
    expensive, and we may not be able to detect any infringement or
    misappropriation of our proprietary rights. Even if we do detect
    infringement or misappropriation of our proprietary rights,
    litigation to enforce these rights could cause us to divert
    financial and other resources away from our business operations.
    Further, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect our
    proprietary rights to the same extent as do the laws of the
    United States.
 
    Additionally, third parties may claim that products we have
    independently developed infringe upon their intellectual
    property rights. For example, in a previously settled lawsuit
    Unither Pharma, Inc. and others had alleged that sales by
    Herbalife International of (1) its
    Niteworks®
    and Prelox Blue products and (2) its former products
    Womans Advantage with DHEA and Optimum Performance
    infringed on patents that are licensed to or owned by those
    parties. Although we do not believe that we are infringing on
    any third party intellectual property rights, there can be no
    assurance that one or more of our products will not be found to
    infringe upon other third party intellectual property rights in
    the future.
 
    Since
    one of our products constitutes a significant portion of our
    retail sales, significant decreases in consumer demand for this
    product or our failure to produce a suitable replacement should
    we cease offering it would harm our financial condition and
    operating results.
 
    Our Formula 1 meal replacement product constitutes a significant
    portion of our sales, accounting for approximately 27.0%, 28.4%
    and 30% of retail sales for the fiscal years ended
    December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively. If consumer
    demand for this product decreases significantly or we cease
    offering this product without a suitable replacement, then our
    financial condition and operating results would be harmed.
    
    50
 
    If we
    lose the services of members of our senior management team, then
    our financial condition and operating results could be
    harmed.
 
    We depend on the continued services of our Chairman and Chief
    Executive Officer, Michael O. Johnson, and our current senior
    management team as they work closely with the senior distributor
    leadership to create an environment of inspiration, motivation
    and entrepreneurial business success. Although we have entered
    into employment agreements with certain members of our senior
    management team, and do not believe that any of them are
    planning to leave or retire in the near term, we cannot assure
    you that our senior managers will remain with us. The loss or
    departure of any member of our senior management team could
    adversely impact our distributor relations and operating
    results. If any of these executives do not remain with us, our
    business could suffer. Also, the loss of key personnel,
    including our regional and country managers, could negatively
    impact our ability to implement our business strategy, and our
    continued success will also be dependent on our ability to
    retain existing, and attract additional, qualified personnel to
    meet our needs. We currently do not maintain key
    person life insurance with respect to our senior
    management team.
 
    The
    covenants in our existing indebtedness limit our discretion with
    respect to certain business matters, which could limit our
    ability to pursue certain strategic objectives and in turn harm
    our financial condition and operating results.
 
    Our credit facility contains numerous financial and operating
    covenants that restrict our and our subsidiaries ability
    to, among other things:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | pay dividends, redeem share capital or capital stock and make
    other restricted payments and investments; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | incur additional debt or issue preferred shares; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | impose dividend or other distribution restrictions on our
    subsidiaries; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | create liens on our and our subsidiaries assets; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | engage in transactions with affiliates; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | guarantee other indebtedness; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of our
    assets and the assets of our subsidiaries. | 
 
    In addition, our credit facility requires us to meet certain
    financial ratios and financial conditions. Our ability to comply
    with these covenants may be affected by events beyond our
    control, including prevailing economic, financial and industry
    conditions. Failure to comply with these covenants could result
    in a default causing all amounts to become due and payable under
    our credit facility, which is secured by substantially all of
    our assets, which the lenders thereunder could proceed to
    foreclose against.
 
    If we
    do not comply with transfer pricing, customs duties, and similar
    regulations, then we may be subjected to additional taxes,
    duties, interest and penalties in material amounts, which could
    harm our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    As a multinational corporation, in many countries including the
    United States we are subject to transfer pricing and other tax
    regulations designed to ensure that our intercompany
    transactions are consummated at prices that have not been
    manipulated to produce a desired tax result, that appropriate
    levels of income are reported as earned by our United States or
    local entities, and that we are taxed appropriately on such
    transactions. In addition, our operations are subject to
    regulations designed to ensure that appropriate levels of
    customs duties are assessed on the importation of our products.
    We are currently subject to pending or proposed audits that are
    at various levels of review, assessment or appeal in a number of
    jurisdictions involving transfer pricing issues, income taxes,
    customs duties, value added taxes, withholding taxes, sales and
    use and other taxes and related interest and penalties in
    material amounts. In one such case we are currently appealing a
    tax assessment in Spain. In another matter, in Mexico, we are
    awaiting a formal administrative assessment to start the
    judicial appeals process. The likelihood and timing of any such
    potential assessment is unknown as of the date hereof. The
    Company believes that it has meritorious defenses. In some
    circumstances, additional taxes, interest and penalties have
    been assessed and we will
    
    51
 
    be required to pay the assessments or post surety, in order to
    challenge the assessments. The imposition of new taxes, even
    pass-through taxes such as VAT, could have an impact on our
    perceived product pricing and therefore a potential negative
    impact on our business. We have reserved in the consolidated
    financial statements an amount that we believe represents the
    most likely outcome of the resolution of these disputes, but if
    we are incorrect in our assessment we may have to pay the full
    amount asserted. Ultimate resolution of these matters may take
    several years, and the outcome is uncertain. If the United
    States Internal Revenue Service or the taxing authorities of any
    other jurisdiction were to successfully challenge our transfer
    pricing practices or our positions regarding the payment of
    income taxes, customs duties, value added taxes, withholding
    taxes, sales and use, and other taxes, we could become subject
    to higher taxes and our earnings would be adversely affected.
 
    We may
    be held responsible for certain taxes or assessments relating to
    the activities of our distributors, which could harm our
    financial condition and operating results.
 
    Our distributors are subject to taxation, and in some instances,
    legislation or governmental agencies impose an obligation on us
    to collect taxes, such as value added taxes, and to maintain
    appropriate records. In addition, we are subject to the risk in
    some jurisdictions of being responsible for social security and
    similar taxes with respect to our distributors. In the event
    that local laws and regulations or the interpretation of local
    laws and regulations change to require us to treat our
    independent distributors as employees, or that our distributors
    are deemed by local regulatory authorities in one or more of the
    jurisdictions in which we operate to be our employees rather
    than independent contractors under existing laws and
    interpretations, we may be held responsible for social security
    and related taxes in those jurisdictions, plus any related
    assessments and penalties, which could harm our financial
    condition and operating results.
 
    We may
    incur material product liability claims, which could increase
    our costs and harm our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    Our products consist of herbs, vitamins and minerals and other
    ingredients that are classified as foods or dietary supplements
    and are not subject to pre-market regulatory approval in the
    United States. Our products could contain contaminated
    substances, and some of our products contain some ingredients
    that do not have long histories of human consumption. We conduct
    limited clinical studies on some key products but not all
    products. Previously unknown adverse reactions resulting from
    human consumption of these ingredients could occur. As a
    marketer of dietary and nutritional supplements and other
    products that are ingested by consumers or applied to their
    bodies, we have been, and may again be, subjected to various
    product liability claims, including that the products contain
    contaminants, the products include inadequate instructions as to
    their uses, or the products include inadequate warnings
    concerning side effects and interactions with other substances.
    It is possible that widespread product liability claims could
    increase our costs, and adversely affect our revenues and
    operating income. Moreover, liability claims arising from a
    serious adverse event may increase our costs through higher
    insurance premiums and deductibles, and may make it more
    difficult to secure adequate insurance coverage in the future.
    In addition, our product liability insurance may fail to cover
    future product liability claims, thereby requiring us to pay
    substantial monetary damages and adversely affecting our
    business. Finally, given the higher level of self-insured
    retentions that we have accepted under our current product
    liability insurance policies, which are as high as approximately
    $10 million, in certain cases we may be subject to the full
    amount of liability associated with any injuries, which could be
    substantial.
 
    Several years ago, a number of states restricted the sale of
    dietary supplements containing botanical sources of ephedrine
    alkaloids and on February 6, 2004, the FDA banned the use
    of such ephedrine alkaloids. Until late 2002, we had sold
    Thermojetics®
    original green herbal tablets,
    Thermojetics®
    green herbal tablets and
    Thermojetics®
    gold herbal tablets, all of which contained ephedrine alkaloids.
    Accordingly, we run the risk of product liability claims related
    to the ingestion of ephedrine alkaloids contained in those
    products. Currently, we have been named as a defendant in
    product liability lawsuits seeking to link the ingestion of
    certain of the aforementioned products to subsequent alleged
    medical problems suffered by plaintiffs. Although we believe
    that we have meritorious defenses to the allegations contained
    in these lawsuits, and are vigorously defending these claims,
    there can be no assurance that we will prevail in our defense of
    any or all of these matters.
    
    52
 
    We are
    subject to, among other things, requirements regarding the
    effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting. In
    connection with these requirements, we conduct regular audits of
    our business and operations. Our failure to identify or correct
    deficiencies and areas of weakness in the course of these audits
    could adversely affect our financial condition and operating
    results.
 
    We are required to comply with various corporate governance and
    financial reporting requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
    2002, as well as new rules and regulations adopted by the SEC,
    the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and the New York
    Stock Exchange. In particular, we are required to include
    management and auditor reports on the effectiveness of internal
    controls over financial reporting as part of our annual reports
    on
    Form 10-K,
    pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We
    expect to continue to spend significant amounts of time and
    money on compliance with these rules. Our failure to correct any
    noted weaknesses in internal controls over financial reporting
    could result in the disclosure of material weaknesses which
    could have a material adverse effect upon the market value of
    our stock.
 
    On a regular and on-going basis, we conduct audits through our
    internal audit department of various aspects of our business and
    operations. These internal audits are conducted to insure
    compliance with our policies and to strengthen our operations
    and related internal controls. The Audit Committee of our Board
    of Directors regularly reviews the results of these internal
    audits and, when appropriate, suggests remedial measures and
    actions to correct noted deficiencies or strengthen areas of
    weakness. There can be no assurance that these internal audits
    will uncover all material deficiencies or areas of weakness in
    our operations or internal controls. If left undetected and
    uncorrected, such deficiencies and weaknesses could have a
    material adverse effect on our financial condition and results
    of operations.
 
    From time to time, the results of these internal audits may
    necessitate that we conduct further investigations into aspects
    of our business or operations.. In addition, our business
    practices and operations may periodically be investigated by one
    or more of the many governmental authorities with jurisdiction
    over our worldwide operations. In the event that these
    investigations produce unfavorable results, we may be subjected
    to fines, penalties or loss of licenses or permits needed to
    operate in certain jurisdictions, any one of which could have a
    material adverse effect on our financial condition or operating
    results.
 
    Holders
    of our common shares may face difficulties in protecting their
    interests because we are incorporated under Cayman Islands
    law.
 
    Our corporate affairs are governed by our amended and restated
    memorandum and articles of association, and by the Companies Law
    (2007 Revision) and the common law of the Cayman Islands. The
    rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of
    our directors under Cayman Islands law are not as clearly
    established as under statutes or judicial precedent in existence
    in jurisdictions in the United States. Therefore, shareholders
    may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the
    face of actions by our management or board of directors than
    would shareholders of a corporation incorporated in a
    jurisdiction in the United States, due to the comparatively less
    developed nature of Cayman Islands law in this area.
 
    Unlike many jurisdictions in the United States, Cayman Islands
    law does not specifically provide for shareholder appraisal
    rights on a merger or consolidation of a company. This may make
    it more difficult for shareholders to assess the value of any
    consideration they may receive in a merger or consolidation or
    to require that the offer give shareholders additional
    consideration if they believe the consideration offered is
    insufficient.
 
    Shareholders of Cayman Islands exempted companies such as
    Herbalife have no general rights under Cayman Islands law to
    inspect corporate records and accounts or to obtain copies of
    lists of our shareholders. Our directors have discretion under
    our articles of association to determine whether or not, and
    under what conditions, our corporate records may be inspected by
    our shareholders, but are not obliged to make them available to
    our shareholders. This may make it more difficult for you to
    obtain the information needed to establish any facts necessary
    for a shareholder motion or to solicit proxies from other
    shareholders in connection with a proxy contest.
 
    Subject to limited exceptions, under Cayman Islands law, a
    minority shareholder may not bring a derivative action against
    the board of directors. Maples and Calder, our Cayman Islands
    counsel, has informed us that they are not aware of any reported
    class action or derivative action having been brought in a
    Cayman Islands court.
    
    53
 
    Provisions
    of our articles of association and Cayman Islands corporate law
    may impede a takeover or make it more difficult for shareholders
    to change the direction or management of the Company, which
    could reduce shareholders opportunity to influence
    management of the Company.
 
    Our articles of association permit our board of directors to
    issue preference shares from time to time, with such rights and
    preferences as they consider appropriate. Our board of directors
    could authorize the issuance of preference shares with terms and
    conditions and under circumstances that could have an effect of
    discouraging a takeover or other transaction.
 
    In addition, our articles of association contain certain other
    provisions which could have an effect of discouraging a takeover
    or other transaction or preventing or making it more difficult
    for shareholders to change the direction or management of our
    Company, including a classified board, the inability of
    shareholders to act by written consent, a limitation on the
    ability of shareholders to call special meetings of shareholders
    and advance notice provisions. As a result, our shareholders may
    have less input into the management of our Company than they
    might otherwise have if these provisions were not included in
    our articles of association.
 
    Unlike many jurisdictions in the United States, Cayman Islands
    law does not provide for mergers as that term is understood
    under corporate law in the United States. However, Cayman
    Islands law does have statutory provisions that provide for the
    reconstruction and amalgamation of companies, which are commonly
    referred to in the Cayman Islands as schemes of
    arrangement. The procedural and legal requirements
    necessary to consummate these transactions are more rigorous and
    take longer to complete than the procedures typically required
    to consummate a merger in the United States. Under Cayman
    Islands law and practice, a scheme of arrangement in relation to
    a solvent Cayman Islands company must be approved at a
    shareholders meeting by each class of shareholders, in
    each case, by a majority of the number of holders of each class
    of a companys shares that are present and voting (either
    in person or by proxy) at such a meeting, which holders must
    also represent 75% in value of such class issued that are
    present and voting (either in person or by proxy) at such
    meeting (excluding the shares owned by the parties to the scheme
    of arrangement).
 
    The convening of these meetings and the terms of the
    amalgamation must also be sanctioned by the Grand Court of the
    Cayman Islands. Although there is no requirement to seek the
    consent of the creditors of the parties involved in the scheme
    of arrangement, the Grand Court typically seeks to ensure that
    the creditors have consented to the transfer of their
    liabilities to the surviving entity or that the scheme of
    arrangement does not otherwise have a material adverse effect on
    the creditors interests. Furthermore, the Grand Court will
    only approve a scheme of arrangement if it is satisfied that:
 
    |  |  |  | 
    |  |  | the statutory provisions as to majority vote have been complied
    with; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the shareholders have been fairly represented at the meeting in
    question; | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the scheme of arrangement is such as a businessman would
    reasonably approve; and | 
|  | 
    |  |  | the scheme or arrangement is not one that would more properly be
    sanctioned under some other provision of the Companies Law. | 
 
    There
    is uncertainty as to shareholders ability to enforce
    certain foreign civil liabilities in the Cayman
    Islands.
 
    We are incorporated as an exempted company with limited
    liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands. A material
    portion of our assets are located outside of the United States.
    As a result, it may be difficult for our shareholders to enforce
    judgments against us or judgments obtained in U.S. courts
    predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal
    securities laws of the United States or any state of the United
    States.
 
    We have been advised by our Cayman Islands counsel, Maples and
    Calder, that although there is no statutory enforcement in the
    Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, the
    courts of the Cayman Islands will - based on the principle that
    a judgment by a competent foreign court imposes upon the
    judgment debtor an obligation to pay the sum for which judgment
    has been given  recognize and enforce a foreign
    judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction if such judgment
    is final, for a liquidated sum, not in respect of taxes or a
    fine or penalty, is not inconsistent with a Cayman Islands
    judgment in respect of the same matters, and was not obtained in
    
    54
 
    a manner, and is not of a kind, the enforcement of which is
    contrary to the public policy of the Cayman Islands. There is
    doubt, however, as to whether the Grand Court of the Cayman
    Islands will (1) recognize or enforce judgments of
    U.S. courts predicated upon the civil liability provisions
    of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state
    of the United States, or (2) in original actions brought in
    the Cayman Islands, impose liabilities predicated upon the civil
    liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the
    United States or any state of the United States, on the grounds
    that such provisions are penal in nature.
 
    The Grand Court of the Cayman Islands may stay proceedings if
    concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 2. | UNREGISTERED
    SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS | 
 
    (a) None.
 
    (b) None.
 
    (c) On April 18, 2007, we announced that our board of
    directors authorized the repurchase of up to $300 million
    of our common shares during the next two years, at such times
    and prices as determined by management, as market conditions
    warrant. On August 23, 2007, our board of directors
    approved an increase of $150 million to this share
    repurchase program raising the total value of common shares
    authorized to be repurchased to $450 million. On
    May 20, 2008, we announced that our board of directors had
    approved an additional increase of $150 million to the
    share repurchase program raising the total value of our common
    shares authorized to be repurchased to $600 million. Since
    the inception of the share repurchase program, we have
    repurchased approximately 11.3 million of our common shares
    at an aggregate cost of $460.0 million or an average cost
    of $40.82 per share.
 
    We did not repurchase any common shares during the three months
    ended September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2008 the
    approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased
    under the program was $140,024,126.
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 3. | DEFAULTS
    UPON SENIOR SECURITIES | 
 
    None.
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 4. | SUBMISSION
    OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS | 
 
    None.
 
    |  |  | 
    | Item 5. | OTHER
    INFORMATION | 
 
    (a) None.
 
    (b) None.
 
 
    (a) Exhibit Index:
    
    55
 
    EXHIBIT INDEX
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Exhibit 
 |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Number
 |  | 
    Description
 |  | 
    Reference
 | 
|  | 
|  | 2 | .1 |  | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated April 10, 2002, by and
    among Herbalife International, Inc., WH Holdings (Cayman
    Islands) Ltd. and WH Acquisition Corp. |  | (a) | 
|  | 3 | .1 |  | Form of Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of
    Association of Herbalife Ltd. |  | (d) | 
|  | 4 | .1 |  | Form of Share Certificate |  | (d) | 
|  | 10 | .1 |  | Form of Indemnity Agreement between Herbalife International Inc.
    and certain officers and directors of Herbalife International
    Inc. |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .2 |  | Office lease agreement between Herbalife International of
    America Inc. and State Teachers Retirement System, dated
    July 11, 1995 |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .3# |  | Herbalife International of America, Inc.s Senior Executive
    Deferred Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 1996, as
    amended |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .4# |  | Herbalife International of America, Inc.s Management
    Deferred Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 1996, as
    amended |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .5 |  | Master Trust Agreement between Herbalife International of
    America, Inc. and Imperial Trust Company, Inc., effective
    January 1, 1996 |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .6# |  | Herbalife International Inc. 401K Profit Sharing Plan and Trust,
    as amended |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .7 |  | Trust Agreement for Herbalife 2001 Executive Retention
    Plan, effective March 15, 2001 |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .8# |  | Herbalife 2001 Executive Retention Plan, effective
    March 15, 2001 |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .9 |  | Notice to Distributors regarding Amendment to Agreements of
    Distributorship, dated as of July 18, 2002 between
    Herbalife International, Inc. and each Herbalife Distributor |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .10 |  | Indemnity Agreement dated as of July 31, 2002, by and among
    WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd., WH Acquisition Corp.,
    Whitney & Co., LLC, Whitney V, L.P., Whitney
    Strategic Partners V, L.P., GGC Administration, L.L.C.,
    Golden Gate Private Equity, Inc., CCG Investments (BVI), L.P.,
    CCG Associates-AI, LLC, CCG Investment Fund-AI, LP, CCG AV,
    LLC-Series C, CCG AV, LLC-Series C, CCG AV,
    LLC-Series E, CCG Associates-QP, LLC and WH Investments Ltd. |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .11# |  | Independent Directors Stock Option Plan of WH Holdings
    (Cayman Islands) Ltd. |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .12# |  | WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as
    restated, dated as of November 5, 2003 |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .13# |  | Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement, dated as of April 3,
    2003 between WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd. and Michael O.
    Johnson |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .14# |  | Side Letter Agreement dated as of April 3, 2003 by and
    among WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd., Michael O. Johnson and
    the Shareholders listed therein |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .15# |  | Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (Non-Executive
    Agreement) |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .16# |  | Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (Executive
    Agreement) |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .17 |  | Indemnity Agreement, dated as of February 9, 2004, among WH
    Capital Corporation and Gregory Probert |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .18 |  | Indemnity Agreement, dated as of February 9, 2004, among WH
    Capital Corporation and Brett R. Chapman |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .19 |  | Stock Subscription Agreement of WH Capital Corporation, dated as
    of February 9, 2004, between WH Capital Corporation and WH
    Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd. |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .20 |  | First Amendment to Amended and Restated WH Holdings (Cayman
    Islands) Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, dated November 5, 2003 |  | (a) | 
|  | 10 | .21 |  | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2002,
    by and among WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd., Whitney V,
    L.P., Whitney Strategic Partners V, L.P., WH Investments
    Ltd., CCG Investments (BVI), L.P., CCG Associates-QP, LLC, CCG
    Associates-AI, LLC, CCG Investment Fund-AI, L.P., CCG AV,
    LLC-Series C and CCG AV, LLC-Series E. |  | (b) | 
    
    56
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Exhibit 
 |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Number
 |  | 
    Description
 |  | 
    Reference
 | 
|  | 
|  | 10 | .22 |  | Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2002, by and
    among WH Holdings (Cayman Islands) Ltd., Whitney Strategic
    Partners V, L.P., WH Investments Ltd., Whitney V,
    L.P., CCG Investments (BVI), L.P., CCG Associates-QP, LLC, CCG
    Associates-AI, LLC, CCG Investment Fund-AI, LP, CCG AV,
    LLC-Series C and CCG AV, LLC-Series E. |  | (b) | 
|  | 10 | .23 |  | Form of Indemnification Agreement between Herbalife Ltd. and the
    directors and certain officers of Herbalife Ltd. |  | (c) | 
|  | 10 | .24# |  | Herbalife Ltd. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, effective
    December 1, 2004 |  | (c) | 
|  | 10 | .25 |  | Termination Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2004,
    between Herbalife Ltd., Herbalife International, Inc. and
    Whitney & Co., LLC. |  | (d) | 
|  | 10 | .26 |  | Termination Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2004,
    between Herbalife Ltd., Herbalife International Inc. and GGC
    Administration, L.L.C. |  | (d) | 
|  | 10 | .27 |  | Indemnification Agreement, dated as of December 13, 2004,
    by and among Herbalife Ltd., Herbalife International, Inc.,
    Whitney V, L.P., Whitney Strategic Partners V, L.P.,
    CCG Investments (BVI), L.P., CCG Associates-QP, LLC, CCG
    Associates-AI, LLC, CCG Investment Fund-AI, LP, CCG AV,
    LLC-Series C, CCG AV, LLC-Series E, CCG CI, LLC and
    GGC Administration, LLC. |  | (d) | 
|  | 10 | .28# |  | Amendment No. 1 to Herbalife Ltd. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan |  | (e) | 
|  | 10 | .29# |  | Form of Stock Bonus Award Agreement |  | (e) | 
|  | 10 | .30# |  | Employment Agreement Effective as of January 1, 2005
    between Herbalife Ltd. and Henry Burdick |  | (f) | 
|  | 10 | .31# |  | Form of 2004 Herbalife Ltd. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Option Agreement |  | (g) | 
|  | 10 | .32# |  | Form of 2004 Herbalife Ltd. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan
    Non-Employee Director Stock Option Agreement |  | (g) | 
|  | 10 | .33 |  | Service Agreement by and between Herbalife Europe Limited and
    Wynne Roberts ESQ, dated as of September 6, 2005 |  | (h) | 
|  | 10 | .34# |  | Independent Directors Deferred Compensation and Stock Unit Plan |  | (i) | 
|  | 10 | .35# |  | Independent Directors Stock Unit Award Agreement |  | (i) | 
|  | 10 | .36# |  | Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan |  | (j) | 
|  | 10 | .37# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Unit
    Award Agreement |  | (k) | 
|  | 10 | .38# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Appreciation Right Award Agreement |  | (k) | 
|  | 10 | .39# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Unit
    Award Agreement applicable to Mr. Michael O. Johnson |  | (l) | 
|  | 10 | .40# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Appreciation Right Award Agreement applicable to
    Mr. Michael O. Johnson |  | (l) | 
|  | 10 | .41# |  | Amendment to Herbalife Ltd. Independent Directors Deferred
    Compensation and Stock Unit Plan |  | (m) | 
|  | 10 | .42# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Unit
    Award Agreement applicable to Messrs. Brett R. Chapman and
    Richard Goudis |  | (n) | 
|  | 10 | .43# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Appreciation Right Award Agreement applicable to
    Messrs. Brett R. Chapman and Richard Goudis |  | (n) | 
|  | 10 | .44# |  | Employment agreement dated December 18, 2007 between
    Herbalife International of America, Inc. and Paul Noack |  | (o) | 
|  | 10 | .45 |  | Form of Credit Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by and
    among Herbalife International Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH
    Intermediate Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings
    S.á.R.L., Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L.,
    HLF Luxembourg Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation,
    WH Luxembourg Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings
    Ltd., Herbalife Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg
    Distribution S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party
    thereto in favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as
    Collateral Agent |  | (p) | 
    57
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Exhibit 
 |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Number
 |  | 
    Description
 |  | 
    Reference
 | 
|  | 
|  | 10 | .46 |  | Form of Security Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by
    and among Herbalife International, Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH
    Intermediate Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings
    S.á.R.L., Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L.,
    HLF Luxembourg Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation,
    WH Luxembourg Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings
    Ltd., Herbalife Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg
    Distribution S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party
    thereto in favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as
    Collateral Agent |  | (p) | 
|  | 10 | .47# |  | Amended and Restated Independent Directors Deferred Compensation
    and Stock Unit Plan |  | (p) | 
|  | 10 | .48# |  | Employment Agreement by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Gregory
    L. Probert dated October 10, 2006 |  | (q) | 
|  | 10 | .49# |  | Employment Agreement by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Brett R.
    Chapman dated October 10, 2006 |  | (q) | 
|  | 10 | .50# |  | Stock Unit Agreement by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Brett R.
    Chapman dated October 10, 2006 |  | (q) | 
|  | 10 | .51# |  | Amendment dated October 10, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Brett R. Chapman dated
    September 1, 2004 |  | (q) | 
|  | 10 | .52# |  | Amendment dated October 10, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Brett R. Chapman dated
    December 1, 2004 |  | (q) | 
|  | 10 | .53# |  | Amendment dated October 10, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Brett R. Chapman dated
    April 27, 2005 |  | (q) | 
|  | 10 | .54# |  | Employment Agreement by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Richard
    P. Goudis dated October 24, 2006 |  | (r) | 
|  | 10 | .55# |  | Stock Unit Agreement by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Richard
    P. Goudis dated October 24, 2006 |  | (r) | 
|  | 10 | .56# |  | Amendment dated October 24, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Richard P. Goudis dated
    June 14, 2004 |  | (r) | 
|  | 10 | .57# |  | Amendment dated October 24, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Richard P. Goudis dated
    September 1, 2004 |  | (r) | 
|  | 10 | .58# |  | Amendment dated October 24, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Richard P. Goudis dated
    December 1, 2004 |  | (r) | 
|  | 10 | .59# |  | Amendment dated October 24, 2006, to Stock Option Agreement
    by and between Herbalife Ltd. and Richard P. Goudis dated
    April 27, 2005 |  | (r) | 
|  | 10 | .60# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Unit
    Award Agreement applicable to Michael O. Johnson |  | (s) | 
|  | 10 | .61# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Appreciation Right Award Agreement applicable to Michael O.
    Johnson |  | (s) | 
|  | 10 | .62# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Unit
    Award Agreement applicable to Messrs. Richard P. Goudis and
    Brett R. Chapman |  | (s) | 
|  | 10 | .63# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Appreciation Right Award Agreement applicable to
    Messrs. Richard P. Goudis and Brett R. Chapman |  | (s) | 
|  | 10 | .64# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock Unit
    Award Agreement |  | (s) | 
|  | 10 | .65# |  | Form of Herbalife Ltd. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan Stock
    Appreciation Right Award Agreement |  | (s) | 
|  | 10 | .66 |  | First Amendment dated June 21, 2007, to Form of Credit
    Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by and among
    Herbalife International Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH Intermediate
    Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings S.á.R.L.,
    Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L., HLF Luxembourg
    Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation, WH Luxembourg
    Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings Ltd., Herbalife
    Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg Distribution
    S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto in
    favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent |  | (t) | 
    58
 
    |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Exhibit 
 |  |  |  |  | 
| 
    Number
 |  | 
    Description
 |  | 
    Reference
 | 
|  | 
|  | 10 | .67 |  | Second Amendment dated September 17, 2007, to Form of
    Credit Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by and among
    Herbalife International Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH Intermediate
    Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings S.á.R.L.,
    Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L., HLF Luxembourg
    Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation, WH Luxembourg
    Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings Ltd., Herbalife
    Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg Distribution
    S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto in
    favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent |  | (t) | 
|  | 10 | .68 |  | Third Amendment dated November 30, 2007, to Form of Credit
    Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by and among
    Herbalife International Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH Intermediate
    Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings S.á.R.L.,
    Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L., HLF Luxembourg
    Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation, WH Luxembourg
    Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings Ltd., Herbalife
    Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg Distribution
    S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto in
    favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent |  | (u) | 
|  | 10 | .69# |  | Herbalife Ltd. Employee Stock Purchase Plan |  | (u) | 
|  | 10 | .70 |  | Fourth Amendment dated February 21, 2008, to Form of Credit
    Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by and among
    Herbalife International Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH Intermediate
    Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings S.á.R.L.,
    Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L., HLF Luxembourg
    Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation, WH Luxembourg
    Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings Ltd., Herbalife
    Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg Distribution
    S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto in
    favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent |  | (u) | 
|  | 10 | .71# |  | Employment Agreement dated as of March 27, 2008 between
    Michael O. Johnson and Herbalife International of America, Inc. |  | (v) | 
|  | 10 | .72# |  | Stock Unit Award Agreement by and between Herbalife Ltd. and
    Michael O. Johnson, dated March 27, 2008. |  | (v) | 
|  | 10 | .73# |  | Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement by and between
    Herbalife Ltd. and Michael O. Johnson, dated March 27, 2008. |  | (v) | 
|  | 10 | .74# |  | Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement by and between
    Herbalife Ltd. and Michael O. Johnson, dated March 27, 2008. |  | (v) | 
|  | 10 | .75# |  | Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement dated as of
    April 4, 2008 between Gregory L. Probert and Herbalife
    International of America, Inc. |  | (w) | 
|  | 10 | .76 |  | Fifth Amendment dated September 25, 2008, to Form of Credit
    Agreement, dated as of July 21, 2006, by and among
    Herbalife International Inc., Herbalife Ltd., WH Intermediate
    Holdings Ltd., HBL Ltd., WH Luxembourg Holdings S.á.R.L.,
    Herbalife International Luxembourg S.á.R.L., HLF Luxembourg
    Holdings, S.á.R.L., WH Capital Corporation, WH Luxembourg
    Intermediate Holdings S.á.R.L., HV Holdings Ltd., Herbalife
    Distribution Ltd., Herbalife Luxembourg Distribution
    S.á.R.L., and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto in
    favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent |  | * | 
|  | 31 | .1 |  | Rule 13a-14(a)
    Certification of Chief Executive Officer |  | * | 
|  | 31 | .2 |  | Rule 13a-14(a)
    Certification of Chief Financial Officer |  | * | 
|  | 32 | .1 |  | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and
    Chief Financial Officer |  | * | 
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
    | * |  | Filed herewith. | 
|  | 
    | # |  | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. | 
|  | 
    | (a) |  | Previously filed on October 1, 2004 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys registration statement on
    Form S-1
    (File
    No. 333-119485)
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (b) |  | Previously filed on November 9, 2004 as an Exhibit to
    Amendment No. 2 to the Companys registration
    statement on
    Form S-1
    (File
    No. 333-119485)
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
    59
 
 
    |  |  |  | 
    | (c) |  | Previously filed on December 2, 2004 as an Exhibit to
    Amendment No. 4 to the Companys registration
    statement on
    Form S-1
    (File
    No. 333-119485)
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (d) |  | Previously filed on December 14, 2004 as an Exhibit to
    Amendment No. 5 to the Companys registration
    statement on
    Form S-1
    (File
    No. 333-119485)
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (e) |  | Previously filed on February 17, 2005 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys registration statement on
    Form S-8
    (File
    No. 333-122871)
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (f) |  | Previously filed on May 13, 2005 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (g) |  | Previously filed on June 14, 2005 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (h) |  | Previously filed on September 23, 2005 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (i) |  | Previously filed on February 28, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Annual Report on
    Form 10-K
    for the year ended December 31, 2005 and is incorporated
    herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (j) |  | Previously filed on November 22, 2005 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys registration statement on
    Form S-8
    (File No. 129885). | 
|  | 
    | (k) |  | Previously filed on March 29, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (l) |  | Previously filed on March 29, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (m) |  | Previously filed on March 30, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (n) |  | Previously filed on March 31, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (o) |  | Previously filed on December 20, 2007 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (p) |  | Previously filed on November 13, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q
    for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and is
    incorporated by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (q) |  | Previously filed on October 12, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (r) |  | Previously filed on October 26, 2006 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (s) |  | Previously filed on May 29, 2007 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (t) |  | Previously filed on November 6, 2007 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Quarterly Report on
    Form 10-Q
    for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and is
    incorporated by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (u) |  | Previously filed on February 26, 2008 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Annual Report on
    Form 10-K
    for the year ended December 31, 2007 and is incorporated
    herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (v) |  | Previously filed on April 7, 2008 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  | 
    | (w) |  | Previously filed on April 9, 2008 as an Exhibit to the
    Companys Current Report on
    Form 8-K
    and is incorporated herein by reference. | 
    
    60
 
 
    SIGNATURES
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
    1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
    its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
    HERBALIFE LTD.
 
    Richard Goudis
    Chief Financial Officer
 
    Dated: November 3, 2008
    
    61